FAQs about Canopies, Tops and
Housings for Lighting for Marine Systems: Wiring
Matters
Related Articles:
Canopies, Covers & Lighting
Fixtures, Marine
Light, & Lighting, Moving Light Systems,
Marine System
Components, Used
Gear,
Related FAQs: Canopies 1, Canopies 2, & FAQs on Canopy/Cover:
Rationale, Design/Engineering, Construction, Sealing, Reflectors, Fans, Repairing,
& Marine System
Lighting, FAQs 2,
FAQs
3, Actinic
Lighting, Metal Halide Lighting,
Fluorescent
Lighting, Compact Fluorescent
Lighting,
Small System
Lighting,
|
If one gets
zapped, they all get zapped
|
Aquarium lighting/Wiring 12/2/09
Hello crew,
<Hello Ed.>
My lighting consists of JBJ RDX Formosa retrofit deluxe 4x96 watt
lights. I would like to locate my ballast behind the wall where my
aquarium is. The reason for this is because they will not fit inside my
stand and I assume
it is not a good idea to mount them behind the stand. Anyhow, I am
trying to locate some additional cords to add to what I have. JBJ does
not carry any. The existing power cords say 18AWGX3C type SJT (VW-1)
105 degrees. Any ideas where I can find such an animal or anything
comparable that would work?
<Just about any hardware store or electrical supply will have such a
cord, either in an extension or a raw pigtail. If you cannot find
exactly this go with a slightly larger AWG number (actually a lower #)
like 16 or even 14.>
Thanks,
Ed
<Welcome, Scott V.>
Re Aquarium Lighting Query 12/2/09
Good morning Bob,
<Howdy James>
On the subject query that Scott V. answered, I'd just like to add
that the type SJT indicates a nominal outside diameter of 0.33.
Anything larger or smaller is likely not to fit into his cord strain
relief on the fixture.
James
<Okay... will look for... is this in today's to be posted
query/responses?
Did you send this note onto Scott and the original querior?
BobF><RMF went ahead and did so>
Re: More: re: Aquarium lighting
12/2/09
Yes, is in today's, and something weird happened again. I also
replied, not knowing Scott did, but my reply never showed up in the
sent folder.
<Mmm, bizarre>
No, I did not inform Scott, didn't think it was that notable as
Scott's reply covered all the bases, just didn't want the chap
to get too big a diameter cord which wouldn't fit in the strain
relief on his fixture.
James
<Agreed... I do see a market for packaged restraints that are summat
of a simple panduit and a small spot of "acrylate"
("super glue"). Cheers, B>
Aquarium Lighting/Repair 12/2/09
Hello crew,
<Hi Ed>
My lighting consists of JBJ RDX Formosa retrofit deluxe 4x96 watt
lights. I would like to locate my ballast behind the wall where my
aquarium is. The reason for this is because they will not fit inside my
stand and I assume
it is not a good idea to mount them behind the stand. Anyhow, I am
trying to locate some additional cords to add to what I have. JBJ does
not carry any. The existing power cords say 18AWGX3C type SJT (VW-1)
105 degrees. Any ideas where I can find such an animal or anything
comparable that would work?
<What you have is just a basic power cord. The 18AWG dictates 18
gauge wire, and the GX3C indicates three wires including the ground
wire. The SJT indicates a nominal outside diameter of 0.33. The degree
ratings are
Celsius. You should be able to find these in various lengths at a Home
Depot or electrical supply house. It wouldn't hurt to go to a 16
gauge if 18 gauge isn't available. Another option is to just buy
the required length of cord and a male plug and DIY.>
Thanks,
<You're welcome. James (Salty Dog)>
Ed
Mounting locations for ballasts in a canopy 7/24/08 Hello
WWM crew, <Hello Leslie!> Thank you for the wonderful
service you provide to us fellow hobbyists! I hope you can
provide an answer to my questions on lighting and ballast
location. <I am sure we can.> First, a little background. I
recently purchased a 75 gallon tank (48" L x 18" W x
20" H) with stand and canopy to upgrade and consolidate my
current 29 gallon and 14 gallon systems. I only have Mushrooms,
Xenia, and Zoanthids, with no plans to advance to SPS or LPS at
this time. I have purchased 2 (2x54W) T5 retrofit kits with
individual bulb reflectors, 2 AquaBlue+ (15K) bulbs, 1 pure
actinic bulb, and 1 actinic+ bulb (all Giesemann brand) and two
blue LED moon lights to install in my canopy. A picture is
attached to show the inside of the canopy with the lights in
approximate place. <Looks nice.> I plan on purchasing two
cooling fans to be installed on the left inside of the canopy as
well. <Generally a good idea.> I understand that ballasts
should be mounted away from water, and if mounted inside the
canopy can contribute extra heat above the tank. <Not to
mention moisture accumulation on the ballast, leading to
corrosion or worse.> The lights don't leave much room
inside the canopy for ballast installation anyway! Is it
reasonable to mount the ballasts on the outside lip of the back
of the canopy if the wires will be covered by wire loom? <This
is actually where I mount my VHO ballast. Just a few precautions
doing this. First, use something waterproof at least on the wire
connections, something like the common black electricians tape.
Next, do form a drip loop. You do not want any moisture
accumulation that may happen to lead back into the ballast or the
electrical plug it uses. Your fans will help out here too,
keeping fresh air moving through, preventing some, if not most,
of the condensation. Last, keep an eye on it! If you notice any
moisture on the ballast you will need to move it, and by all
means, unplug it before you touch anything. > This lip is
about 2.5" tall, and just fits the ballast size. If that
location is not recommended, what would be my next best (and
safe) option? <Ideally the ballasts should be mounted away
from any moisture. Not in the canopy or stand. A lot, if not
most, do anyway.> My local reef club lighting gurus recommend
mounting them on top of the canopy and covering with a homemade
"top", but I prefer a seamless look on the tank.
<This is a good mounting option, but I too do not like having
anything showing.> Thank you again! Leslie in sunny Florida
<Welcome, Scott V. in overly sunny California.>
Re: Mounting locations for ballasts in a canopy 7/26/08
Hello again WWM (Scott V), <Welcome!> Thanks for your
prompt reply to my question about ballast mounting locations! One
more quick related question: How far away from the back wall
should the ballasts be situated to safely prevent overheating or
melting of the paint from the wall? I would think at least 6
inches, but that leaves a pretty large space at the back of the
tank. If this proves to be the case, I will probably mount them
remotely at the side of the tank. <Ah, for these ballasts an
inch or two will do. The fact that you will have exhaust fans in
the canopy will keep things at a reasonable temperature. I assume
you will have them blowing in and flowing out the back where the
ballasts will be? Even if you have the fans blowing out of the
canopy, air will still flow over the ballasts.> Thanks,
Leslie
<Welcome, have fun, Scott V.>
|
.JPG%20mounting%20ballast.JPG)
|
MH 175 and enclosed canopy Bob, I have not asked anything of
you as yet. Now, I may be getting into trouble. I have built a killer
lower canopy for my 125 all glass (about 16 in. high), with large doors
that keep *all* light from escaping and easy access to the reef. This
thing will also slide forward, so that I can service the overflows,
etc. <Sounds very nice> The canopy is in two parts and of abs
plastic. The top ( or lighting part) is a work in progress. I have a
limit switch to cut off the 175 MH lights at 160 degrees that I can
place at the hottest (or any) part of the upper canopy and a 130 make/
90 break snap disc control for the two 4 in. RS, 115v fans.
<Have your later input re the lower limit (110) for the high shut
off> Lighting will be, two 175 MH, four 4 ft (40 watt) and two, 3
ft. tubes. By the way, those (White-Rodgers) snap disc controls are
great and available from Grangers <Grainger> for only 7 to 8
bucks each and I have tested them for several hours, but not on the
canopy !. The limit switch will take care of up to 10 amps and I chose
the (3L02-161) with a manual restart instead of an auto restart. I
figure that if it cuts the hot lights off, there is a good reason and
the problem needs to be corrected prior to switching back on.
<Yes> My thinking on this project is to keep it light weight so
that I can remove it without help and I hope to be able to use a
lightweight acrylic shield between the two canopies as I wish to avoid
heating up my tank. This same thinking is the reason, I do not wish any
motor in my sump or in the tank. I am running two Quiet ones and
driving the skimmer and the 5 nozzle water movers that are in the lower
part of the tank and behind and between the live rock off of one pump.
The upper supply (six directional nozzles) are on the other pump. The
two fans are both blowing in and can be partially directed at the
acrylic sheet, below the MH lights <An acrylic sheet below the
lights? I would not use one here... and want to mention/ask that you
have heat and light deflectors as part of the fixturing above,
separating the MH lamps from the ABS sheet plastic making up the
canopy?> This should not cause much pressure, because I will have
some holes in the top, covered by a four foot by one foot, black
plastic roof heat dissipater from Home Depot, on top of the light
canopy. <On top... but also something inside... deflecting the heat
from the structural hood> My question (before I get further with the
upper part of the canopy), is... How close to those 175 watt, 10k MH
lights, can I place the acrylic lens? <Were these supplied as part
of the fixture? As UV filters? To protect against touching, splashing?
If so they should be mounted per the fixture. If not provided as a
component, I would mount the lamps at least a foot from the waters
surface, sans any in-between material> Do you know at what point the
would start to deform, melt or bend etc.? <Depends on some
properties of the specific make-up, thickness... likely not too far
from just being near the lamps... in the mid to upper 100 degrees F. Do
take care here, contact the dealer you bought these units from. Am
cc'ing Dave Adkins here. Dave? Bob Fenner> Thanks, Dave
Moose
Electrical safety in aquaria Thank you very much for your
input, Anthony. Trust me when I say it's valued
greatly. I think I'll keep a close on it (for
condensation and salt), and buy my own cheaply made plastic cover if
necessary, or better yet, a high quality one. <agreed, my friend>
One more follow-up question if you don't mind. What, in
your opinion is the worst that can happen if condensation or salt
builds up. I know that an electrical arc will be created
eventually, but am I just in danger of blowing a bulb, or is there a
possible fire hazard here? Thanks again, and a happy New Year to you!
Eric Newman <there are bigger issues here than product application
and durability. Regardless of how safe or unsafe any such devices
are... every aquarium should have the aquariums electrical life support
equipment plugged into two separate lines (for safety in case of non-
whole-house outages (single devices fails or breaker trips otherwise).
You don't want all of your eggs in one basket, so to speak. The two
biggest draws for any system are pumps vs. lights. Those two system are
your separate lines. Those lines should be shock protected with ground
fault interrupters (GFI). Nowadays, you can even buy an extension cord
with a GFI built right into it! If you run your aquarium equipment off
these two GFI protected lines, you will have little or nothing to worry
about with any reasonable electrical application. Best regards!
Anthony>
- IceCap Wiring Information - Hello, I was just
wandering if you had a direct route to info about IceCap Industries
Model 660 Electronic Ballast. Like, where the wires go and what
colors... Thanks for the help! <For all information IceCap, please
go here: http://www.icecapinc.com Cheers, J
-- >
|
|