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FAQs on Longnose, Genus Forcipiger Butterflyfish Disease
Related Articles: Longnose Butterflyfishes,
Related FAQs: Longnose
Butterflyfishes in General,
Forcipiger Identification,
Forcipiger Behavior, Forcipiger
Compatibility, Forcipiger Selection,
Forcipiger Systems, Forcipiger
Feeding, Forcipiger Reproduction,
Chaetodonts: Butterflyfish Identification,
Butterflyfish Foods/Feeding/Nutrition, Butterflyfish
Compatibility,
Butterflyfish Behavior, Butterflyfish
Systems,
Butterflyfish Selection, Butterflyfish
Disease, | 
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Flukes?? No thanks, I'm having Lymph– 07/16/10
Hello crew! Hope everyone is well today. I am having some concerns with
a recent addition to my tank. I recently purchased a Longnose B/F from
my local fish store. He came in from HW
<I will take it you mean Hawaii>
and was in quarantine and in his tanks for about 3 weeks. I had been
watching him and checking up on him every few days. He was eating Mysis
shrimp just great and was doing well. After bringing him home and
acclimatizing him he was added to my DT at night.
He is doing great as far as I can tell. Picking away at the live rock,
still eating Mysis fine but avoiding any pellet food so far.
So my concern is with the little granules that have appeared on him the
day after I received him. He has about 3 on his left side. At first I
thought they might have actually been sand particles that he got stuck
on him but I realize now that after a week that is probably not possible
for them to not have fallen off by now. He is showing no signs of
discomfort, eyes are clear, gills are fine - normal colour etc,
breathing fine, he isn't even scratching or rubbing on anything. So my
question is should I be concerned for these?
<Concern? Yes. Treatment? No... these appear to be of a viral nature...
most often labeled as "Lymphocystis" in hobby circles>
Should I just let them fall off eventually hopefully or should I take
more drastic measures like QT him or dipping him in a fresh water dip
with Meth blue? or Formalin?
<No, nah>
Any advise would be appreciated. Picture is attached although it is hard
to see any detail of such small specks. They are not flat spots, they
are like little grains and I can see no movement of them and they have
remained in same position on "Bob" since I first saw them. My son came
up with the great name...sorry Bob!
<No worries. Please read here:
http://wetwebmedia.com/virdisidf.htm
and the linked files above. The other Bob (Fenner)>
Jordan
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crop |
26/02/10 Stumped.... Forcipiger hlth., troubleshooting
Hi everyone.
<Hi Jay>
I am quite confused about medicating a Long nose Butterfly.
<Ok>
I recently treated my long nose with Quinine Sulfate for Ich and after
about three weeks it's finally gone.
<In Quarantine? Or in-tank? If you did this in tank, then the Crypt will
not be gone>
From a previous email one of the representatives from WWM recommended
that I treat with a product called PraziPro because my Butterfly was
flashing (he said, based on what I told him, he probably has gill
flukes).
<Ok>
I started treating with the Prazi and ever since then my BF has
increased rapid gill movement and twitches a lot.
<Mmmm>
If in fact he did have flukes, I thought the Prazi was supposed to help
kill them.....why are they getting worse?
<Are they flukes? If you remove the fish and freshwater dip him, you
might see one or both of two things that would give you a better idea:
If he stops flashing afterwards, then it is probably flukes. If you can
see specks on the base of the dip container (usually white, so a dark
dip container might be prudent), then they also could be flukes. Removal
of these and placed under a cheap microscope will confirm. If neither of
these happen, then it is probably not flukes>.
He has been clear of spots for over two weeks
<Could have just cycled off... the fish may still be infested with
Crypt.. in the gills, thus the heavy breathing & flashing>
and I proceeded with the full treatment recommended for QS. Please help!
<Another possibility here... medication in the water can/ does irritate
fishes, to the point where they exhibit 'flashing' behaviour. You might
find that with the removal of the medication and improved water quality
this will ease off>.
Thank you folks
<No problem, Simon>
Re: 26/02/10 Stumped.... Forcipiger hlth.
2/28/10
<Hi Jay>
Yes he is in a 40g quarantine tank.
<Ok>
I am going to lose my long nose, this morning I woke up and his gills
are moving very fast and he's just in the middle of the tank gliding in
the water.
<Mmm, don't give up hope. What are your tests for ammonia/ nitrite? Is
the fish feeding?>
I also have an Auriga BF in the same tank which I previously treated for
Oodinium and he is fine but my long
nose is not.
<Mmm, you have been treating for three different things? Likely only one
was the cause/ problem here.. a pointer to the fact that correct
diagnosis is vitally important to do BEFORE any fishes are medicated>
Seems like ever since I dosed with PraziPro a second time, all things
got worse. What do you think?
<I think you have been using too many medications, without certain
knowledge of what you are treating. I would remove all with some carbon
& a skimmer, keep ammonia/ nitrite down and try to get the fish feeding,
see if he can recover while you consider your next step>
I also use baking soda to buffer the water and ever since I put it in,
there's like a smoke in the water.
<You've used too much, this will not help the fish breathing - can
irritate it. This should precipitate out and the water will clear. .
maybe a large water change w/ out the baking soda might be appropriate.
I never do this in quarantine anyway, because a higher pH means that any
ammonia in the water is in it's more toxic form. Just standard salinity
will be fine, maybe in this case lowering it a couple of points might
help the fish w/ osmosis>
I can see this in the flow from the filter
under the tank light. Is this unusual?
<Posted. Simon>
Re: 27/02/10 Re: Stumped.... 2/28/10
<Hi Jay>
Ok. My nitrite and ammonia are zero.
<That is good news, and makes this much easier to manage>
Both of them were feeding but now only the Raccoon is. The Auriga looks
at the food and grabs it but doesn't swallow it.
<Mmm, maybe some damage from the medications..>
I am going to do what you said but I just don't understand why they're
breathing fast constantly.
<Why do you have these separated from the main system? Are you some way
into a 'fallow' period for crypt? If not, if there is no improvement
with the removal of the meds from the system I would consider returning
the one
at least to the display>
And they both had one gill closed at certain times. I've done everything
I could at this point. Hopefully it's
just the baking soda and it's harmless.
<You might find with the removal of the med from the water and a water
change things improve>.
Thank you
<No problem, Simon>
Re: 27/02/10 Re: Stumped.... 3/1/10
<Jay>
Yes I'm letting my tank be without any life.
<Ok, don't put the fish back yet then>
And I did remove the meds and that's when I noticed both fish only using
one gill to breathe.
<Mmmm>
After a freshwater dip they seem to be full of life for a good day. Then
the rapid breathing starts again.
<So the dip provided some relief? This is a clue.. I would dip again,
watch, and see if anything identifiable comes out in the dip container>
The Prazi pro did not work so I am assuming this isn't a fluke.
<Mmmm, maybe>
So the only other possibility this is leaning toward is the start of ich
or Velvet right?
<No, there are others... as posted.. incl. the meds themselves, the
baking soda..>
I just dosed another of Quinine yesterday morning. Do you think I should
keep this up or just skip on the dosing and leave the water be?
<You have not yet diagnosed the problem, and you state these meds have
not yet worked, so I would cease for the moment. Your nitrite & ammonia
are zero, so you have some time here...I would cease the medications, do
the
water change, try to nurse the fish back to health..get it to feed.
Freshwater dip the fish and watch.. if this provides relief then it is
likely not crypt or velvet as these are too far embedded for freshwater
to have an effect. You may have already treated the initial cause here
with your previous administrations. Simon>.
Re: 01/03/10 Re: Stumped.... Forcipiger hlth.
3/2/10
<Hello Jay>
Ok thanks a lot for getting back, I am going to do this now.
<Please write back with your results, Simon>
02/03/10 Re: Stumped. Multiple medications, no
diagnosis, not listening, QT tanks. Forcipiger, other BF hlth.
Simon,
<Hello Jay..>
My Raccoon is better and swimming around more. <Good> My Auriga will not
eat no matter what I do, the tank was left medicine free like you
suggested for three days and no change.
<Impossible. I suggested this on the 26th Feb, and again on the 1st of
March. You then dose QS on the 1st of March AFTER I suggest you remove
it. It is now the 3rd and you posted this yesterday on the 2nd>.
He's wasting away and I just feel it's something more than malnutrition.
<Yes, the fish is stressed out. It is probably your own actions, NOT
some ‘unknown and mysterious pathogen’ causing this. People always want
to find some other solution that means it is not their own fault, but
invariably there is no other solution. What size is this quarantine
tank?>
About five days ago he was eating like a pig then all of a sudden his
bones start showing (the time frame in which he went from healthy to
unhealthy was unbelievable, I almost felt like I was seeing things). I
have tried Mysis, algae sheets, algae tabs, brine shrimp,
angel/butterfly formula, Spirulina and omega brine, you name it. He
still goes for it but he doesn't swallow it.
<Damage from all the medications you’ve been chucking in, probably. Keep
trying to get it to feed, with just Mysis, and try to keep yourself as
‘small’ as possible. A giant hovering over a small QT tank is enough to
stress anyone out>
And I also can't understand for the life of me why it still looks like
there's smoke in my water. I didn't add any baking soda like you suggest
and I STILL have water that looks like someone took a drag of a
cigarette and exhaled into my tank, lol.
<? Your own actions.. and a clue as to why the fish is not feeding.
Perhaps set up another QT tank with clean water and move the filters and
fish over, acclimated>
Is this harmful to the fish? What could it be from?
<You have been using multiple medications...>
My ammonia is zero, nitrite is
zero and nitrate is below 30ppm, ph is around 8 and salinity is at about
.019. <1.019, ok for the minute> Any ideas?
<Posted, or perhaps moving the fish back to the display>
After seeing how the fish reacted without medicine
<When? Never. They have not been without medication for any length of
time>
I realize that there is definitely something going on. <Me too> So I
went ahead and treated with PraziPro again because at this point, all
symptoms lead to gill flukes.
<?? Did you freshwater dip these like you were advised to try and check?
I told you that chucking medications willy-nilly into the tank could
easily be your problem here, and what do you do? You chuck some more in,
and not just one but two! Problems are not always ‘unseen parasites or
bacteria’ but quite often are the result of aquarists own actions. And
you wonder why your water is ‘smoky’. Would you have much of an appetite
if the air you were breathing was full of chemicals? Right now you have
a starving Butterfly and a mixture of Quinine Sulphate and PraziPro in
your tank. This is madness, and a pre-cursor for disaster.>
Since PraziPro is considered a very non-stressful medication I figured
it would be ok on the fish.
<But your fish are sick, and you don’t know why. You are taking a ‘crap
shoot’ approach here, and this approach more often that not kills
fishes. I warned you about this>
Before I did this I went ahead and called the specialist at the company
listed on the PraziPro bottle and he was also
convinced we are dealing with gill flukes.
<Did you put one under a microscope and send him a photograph? No. Did
you tell him that you have already tried treating with this twice before
and it has not worked? I doubt it>.
The fish have no spots, they're not flashing and the Quinine Sulfate did
not help any with slowing down gill movement.
<Why would it?>
At this point, the only symptoms are rapid breathing and
twitching/darting.
<They will do this anyway in a QT tank because of the stress, especially
in the presence of chemicals! It is likely there are no parasites in
there, especially with the cocktail of drugs you have been
administering>
Simon, after two weeks of these symptoms, by this time I would see some
spots or body slime if this was Velvet or Crypt. Right?
<Oh, dear. I repeat my previous advice to you and we’ll see where we go.
The biggest danger to this fish here (since ammonia/ nitrite are both
zero) is the lack of food. This should be your priority. Fishes often
will lose their appetite in conditions of stress and in the presence of
meds. You need to remove this stress from the fish and get it to feed,
otherwise it will die. It is that simple. Do this by stopping the
medications, giving it some more space if possible, maybe moving back to
the display via a freshwater dip. I repeat, again, the presence of
medication in the water can also show these symptoms on fishes. You are
your own worst enemy here. Calm down, think clearly, improve the
conditions for the fish and get them to feed>
When my fish had velvet before it's almost like they "go nuts" and after
about four days of that they die rather fast. This just doesn't seem to
be similar to that of Velvet symptoms.....through my experience anyway.
I'd like to have your input again.
<Please stop thinking about parasites, YOU are the problem. This fish
needs food. Feed it>.
Thanks so much
<No problem, Simon>
Re: 02/03/10 Re: Stumped. Multiple medications, no diagnosis,
not listening, ...
<Jay>
Wow, way to go Simon! With all that pessimism in the last email I feel
hopeless and all motivation has gone down the tubes. I guess the thin
Auriga will just have to die, I refuse to buy another QT tank.
<I have given you a couple of options that do not involve buying a new
tank. Shall I repeat them again? Ok, here we go... 1) Remove the med,
improve the conditions and get the fish to feed in QT. 2) Move the fish
to the display and get it to feed there.>
I didn't pay enough money for the fish to put more money into another
tank. I did everything I could do (for me).
<No, you did not. First, your lack of quarantine in the first place has
introduced the parasites, followed by your 'shotgun' approach to
treating with various meds without a diagnosis, followed lastly by your
failure to take the advice you were given>
Thanks for the input, next time be more optimistic with someone whose
asking for your advice.
<Jay, I spent a long time giving you advice here, and was happy to, over
a period of days. This advice you have ignored. I have to ask myself,
and you, what is the point in coming back for advice time and again if
you don't bother to follow it? Am I wasting my time?>
Otherwise, like this particular situation, all goes down the tubes with
your showering of negativity.
<Negativity, no. I was trying (in a blunt manner, since you had not
listened up to then) to get you to see the truth of what is happening,
since tip-toeing around the subject is no good for anyone. I/ we are not
here to molly-coddle and be nice to you. We are here to help you with
your fish problems.>
Have a good one
<Thank you, Simon>
Holes in head on Yellow Long Nosed Butterflyfish
7/28/09
Hi,
<Good AM, good gosh!>
I have been treating a Yellow Long Nose Butterflyfish from whitespot
with copper treatment, which I have found very effective although in the
first week it is essential to test the copper level at least three times
a day in the first 7 days as it drops very quickly and overdosing is
very easy to do and will kill fish in hours.
<Thank you for (re) stating these facts>
Anyway, after two weeks the whitespot seems to have gone but the Yellow
Longnose Butterfly now has small holes in his head.
<Resultant from the copper exposure>
Any ideas of what they are would be helpful and hopefully a cure.
<Just good water quality and nutrition as detailed here:
http://wetwebmedia.com/HLLESWCure.htm>
There is also a small about 2inch Copperband in with him which is a new
fish I cannot get to eat anything including, brine/mysis shrimp or fresh
tuna meat.
PS The salinity is also low 1.010 which by itself did not kill the
whitespot.
<The SpG needs to be returned to near seawater strength... as in "good
water quality"... Bob Fenner>
Sick Yellow Long Nose Butterfly, env...? 7/25/08 Hello,
First I just wanted to thank you for your time! I am new to the
hobby, but my tank is not! I have a 110 gallon reef tank I got from
a friend, it has been established for 2 years plus. I am in the
military and got it from someone within an hour from where I live so
the move was painless. The tank tests out good, 0 nitrates, 0
nitrites, 0 ammonia, 8.2 ph, salinity 1.025, phosphates 0, calcium
around 550. <Mmm, this is too high... what is your alkalinity,
Magnesium concentration?> I have a yellow long nose butterfly
,who even though I say is sick really isn't, he eats fine and
doesn't act any different I just want to know if what I see is bad.
He has a small brownish spot on his side that looks a little slimy
if you will, and at the right angle you can see it very well.
<Mmm... might be an injury... but could be due to water quality
issues... or a bit of both> He eats great and is constantly
looking in the rocks for more food, but, occasionally he rubs
himself against the rocks to itch or whatever. Can you shed some
light on what you think his illness is? If it will go away on its
own then I wont do anything, he is 100% healthy, could it be
possibly a bruise? well let me know, there is nothing in my tank
that could pick on him, all peaceful fish, 4 false percs, royal
Gramma, random gobies. Well, let me know, mike <I'd be reading
re the chemical issues mentioned above... Reading re Forcipigers as
well... are you familiar with using our search tool, indices? Bob
Fenner>
Re: Sick
Yellow Long Nose Butterfly 7/25/08 my alk is perfect at
about 2.7, I just had added too much calcium supplement. <Ahh!
What brand? Other components?> I think he injured it on the live
rock the first couple of days being too hyper and scared. <Very
easily so... and should heal on its own in time if so> Thanks for
the quick response, also, are 4 t5 high outputs enough for an open
brain, thanks, mike <... Should be... Trachyphyllias can be set
up higher if not... BobF>
Re: Sick Yellow Long Nose Butterfly... who knows what... induced
env. troubles 7/26/08 the calcium
supplement is purple up, <... please, stop writing, and start
reading... on WWM... Do search before...> I was adding once
weekly, but now I know that I only need to add it probably once
every 2 or 3 weeks. I am going to not add any for a while to let it
go back down, I am also using a supplement that I know you are not a
fan of, lol, I think it is white snow or something like that,
<... is wall board paste... two li'l Squishies... More disdain for
consumers... you> I read in your threads all the time you think
it is worthless lol, which is why I haven't used it lately. <Nor
your spelling/grammar checker> I am glad to have found your
website, it is very nice to be able to get quick responses from
experts and not LFS ignorant know it alls lol. Did you get a degree
in Marine Biology? thanks again, mike <... Keep reading Mike...
and following directions if you want our help. BobF> |
Problems With Longnose Butterfly – 04/01/08 Hi, <<Hello>> I
need help with my Longnose butterfly.........My tank has been running
since December and levels are good for Ammonia, Nitrite and Nitrate.
<<Mmm…I hope “good” means zero, zip, nada…>> I am in the middle of a
hypo-salinity treatment and this butterfly has shown signs of not being
able to close his mouth. <<I think these treatments serve well as
“dips” (i.e. – pH adjusted freshwater for a “short term” bath), but I am
not a fan of reducing salinity in the display/quarantine tank for
extended periods as I feel the stress induced often compounds/creates
more issues than the hypo-salinity resolves>> It seems to want to eat
but doesn't know how any more because its mouth is always open. I have
had an ich breakout that is why I am in hypo-salinity. <<In the
display? This will do little to nothing in the end (except maybe kill a
fish or two), though there are others who may argue differently…better
to remove the fishes to quarantine for proper treatment and let the
display sit fallow for 6-weeks or more (please read here and among the
related links in blue: http://www.wetwebmedia.com/ichart2mar.htm )>>
I gave him a fresh water dip to see if that would help as he was
flicking around in circles and it seems to have helped with that but
still is unable to close his mouth. My tank is 90 gal with a 30 gal
sump. Many thanks, David Cooper <<Well David, not a lot to go
on here really…it’s hard to say just what may be ailing the Butterfly.
It might be some kind of physical trauma, which may resolve on its
own…or it may be a reaction to/complications from the hypo-salinity.
Regards, EricR>>
Sick Butterfly 03/26/2008 I recently added a little Longnose
Butterfly fish to my 30 long. Well I woke up this morning and
noticed he was not swimming. He has been very active up until this
morning. He swims a little bit and them crashes at the bottom.
He appears to be breathing really heavy. <<Firstly, this tank is
too small, this fish needs at least 50+ gallons. The heavy breathing
sounds common to ammonia poisoning. All though, these do sometimes
exhibit some real strange behavior patterns>> He shares a tank
with some hermit crabs, a long spin sea urchin (any chance he was
poked by this guy, no sign of puncture.) and a maroon clown
fish. <<One would expect to see damage if the fish has tangled
with the urchin>> What can I do to help him get better. Here is a
picture attached. The salinity levels are fine, the tank is fairly
new. About three weeks. He's got about 30 lbs of cured live rock as
well. <<YIKES....Has this tank been cycled? If not, it needs it.
If this is the case, the fish need removing to cycled quarantine
while the tank itself cycles. As said above, if the opportunity is
there to return this fish, then its best you do because of the
current tank size.>> I can't find any sign of disease on the
outside. Here is a picture as well. Thanks Spencer Hall <<Thanks
for the questions, hope this helps. A Nixon>> | 
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Sick? Longnose Butterfly 2/20/08 Hi. <Hey there! Scott F. in
today!> I recently purchase a 3 in. Longnose Butterfly (2-3 weeks
ago). I saw it feed at the store and after about 2 days it began to feed
at home. It eats well and gets along with its tankmates (3 damsels and 1
clown). About a week ago I noticed white blotches ( I am not really sure
how to describe then) on its transparent fins. The fish still ate well
but after a couple more day I noticed the same blotches on its tailfin.
The rest of the fish has no visible blemishes. He eats and swims fine
and does not try to "scratch" himself. I don't think it is ich b/c it is
only on those transparent fins and nowhere else. I have now noticed
small tears appearing on the fins. Do you have an idea what might be
wrong? If so could you suggest a treatment. Salinity is approximately
1.022 and nitrates and ammonia levels are at less than the detection
limit. The other fish are asymptomatic. Should I quarantine the fish?
Thanks, Chris <Well, Chris- it's hard to guess what it could be.
These little blotches could be some form of parasitic or even fungal
infection...a bunch of possibilities. In the absence of other symptoms,
such as scratching, heavy breathing, etc., I would probably observe the
fish a bit more before taking action. "Action" would initially consist
of isolating the fish for continued observation. I am not a big fan of
"prophylactically" medicating fishes, unless we know what we are
treating. If the symptoms seem to disappear, I would not even move the
fish. If they do start to manifest (symptoms, such as scratching, heavy
breathing, etc.), I would isolate the fish and attempt to ID the disease
before embarking on a course of chemical treatment. Medications can
cause "collateral damage" issues, so we don't want to rush to treatment
unless necessary. I guess my recommendation at this point is further
observation before action! Best of luck to you. Regards, Scott F.>
Re: Sick? Longnose Butterfly... need to read, understand, act... NOW!
2/21/08 Hi. I sent an earlier message (forward). After getting
home form work today I now think the fish has ich (or now has ich in
addition to other problems). White spots were all over all his fins and
now are distinguishable on his head as well. Looks like I introduced him
to the normal tank too soon. The other fish in the normal tank still
look OK but the butterfly may end up with company in the OT soon. I
guess I will just have to keep an eye on things. Let me know if you have
any suggestions. Chris <... What? Please read here:
http://wetwebmedia.com/ichartmar.htm and the linked files above...
You need to do this soon... Bob Fenner> |
Long Nose Butterfly/Acclimation 1/29/08 Good Morning Crew!
<Hello Gans> I have had a Long Nose Butterfly in my tank for a 6 days
now. He is the only fish in a 60gal/LR 6 month old tank. He was doing
great for the first 3 days & ate everything I fed him but since
yesterday he is just hiding in the same spot among the live rock and
doesn't want to come out. When I feed him Mysis he doesn't seem
interested anymore. I gave him a clam this morning and didn't seem
interested either. I understand from the material in WWM that these
guys take time to adjust etc but I am asking because he was doing great
for the first few days but now has become a recluse. I don't see any
physical evidence of something going on. I have increased the temp
from 75 to 78 and turned off the MaxiJet 1200 inside the tank that I had
for extra circulation. <No, no, turn that pump back on, these fish
need good circulation.> SG is 1.025 though. I see you recommend
1.020. Anything else I can try to help him adjust? <Since their
primary source of food is zooplankton, I'd try feeding some Cyclop-Eeze.
I would do a 10% water change with the makeup water adjusted to 1.020.
The goal isn't to get down to 1.020 but somewhat lower than 1.025. Keep
in mind that these fish require very good water quality. I would suggest
using a good chemical media such as Chemi Pure. Do keep a close eye on
the fish for signs of parasitical infection and, if present, quarantine
and treat immediately. You may want to keep the lights off until this
fish hopefully acclimates to it's new surroundings.> Thanks
<You're welcome. James (Salty Dog)> Gans
Sick yellow long nose butterfly 9/20/07 Good evening from
Michigan, <Howdy from Turks and Caicos. Am out visiting> I
picked up a yellow long nose butterfly from LFS three days ago. LFS
had had him for three days. I gave him 10 minute freshwater / methyl
blue dip and then into 10g QT tank. First two days he was quite
active although not eating. Today, third day, he is listless and has
developed an ugly spot on his side. See attached photo's. <Good
ones> Spot is whitish in middle with black edge, about 1/4" x 1/2
". Can't see any external parasite but as someone rather new to
hobby, not sure I'd recognize it anyway. Am reading all the info I
can find on your site but in the end, helpful to have some
experienced eyes actually see a picture. Any thoughts on what it
is...treatment options? Russell Furst <Appears to be a
trauma... likely from capture... just showing up now... Perhaps a
bacterial involvement consequently... Perhaps an immersion bath in
slightly diluted system water (a few thousandths lighter in terms of
spg... by adding freshwater) with a Furan compound at strength...
250 mg. per gallon let's say... for five minutes. Bob Fenner> | 
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Keeping Cleaner Shrimp / Butterfly Possible Ich – 06/28/07 Hi
Team Thanks for the advice you've given in the past. I have a couple
(unfortunately) long of questions about new arrivals. Yesterday I
tried my 3rd attempt at a cleaner shrimp. The first survived a week
in QT, the second 24 hours so I decided with the 3rd to go straight to
the show tank. After a 2 hour drip acclimatization process the shrimp
looked pretty weak. Within an hour of putting into the tank it was dead.
<Mmm, something very amiss here... likely with some aspect of water
quality> My parameters all look good SG 1.024, PH 8.3, Nutrients
undetectable and temp 79F. Did the Acclimatization take too long
starving it of oxygen ? <Not likely> The water it arrived in had
quite a high PH (1.027/8) <Mmm, specific gravity> hence the 2
hour acclimatization. <Needs much more time for this accommodation...
days> Any ideas why I don't have much luck with these. BTW its a 90G
FOWLR, ETSS reef devil, Fuge, UV. 2 x ocellaris, 1 x Kole tang, Plenty
of worms/pods/snails/macro and micro algae etc. <Please read here:
http://www.wetwebmedia.com/shrimpdisfaqs.htm and the linked files
above> My second question is regarding a yellow longnose butterfly
that arrived yesterday and is in QT. He looks very happy, although not
eating in first attempt - will try again today and expect it to take a
while. <Yes> Only question is a few very small white spots on its
Caudal fin. They look like air bubbles but they don't seem to be moving
so more likely a parasite hole ?. <Maybe...> If the fish doesn't
show any other signs - spots on its body, erratic breathing or movement,
sluggishness etc. How long should I wait before ich treatment ?
<Until real symptoms show> Unfortunately the QT was used for snails
previously and has a small amount of substrate/rock/mushrooms. I didn't
want to remove this prior to putting the fish in as I was hoping it
would help with the biological filter and I thought the rock would help
the butterfly feel at home and give it something to pick on. <I
agree. Would have done the same> There is also an Eheim Classic. This
QT has been running for quite a while. <Good> I tried taking a
photo but the dots are not showing up. I will try again later after
cleaning the only exposed side of the QT. The rest is blacked out but
there is lighting. Thanks -Peter <Better by far to be
cautious, patient in these circumstances... Bob Fenner>
Re: Keeping Cleaner Shrimp / Butterfly Possible Ich –
06/28/07 I forgot to say, the butterfly is not picking at the
live rock in the QT at all. It also ignored some live brine shrimp. It
has been in QT for 36 hours. <The picking is a good sign. BobF>
Re: Keeping Cleaner Shrimp / Butterfly Possible Ich – 06/28/07
Thanks Bob, Firstly, my typo mistake about SG/PH. <No worries...>
Sorry. Next time I will try a much longer drip knowing it won't starve
of oxygen. <Ah, good. A thousandth (0.001) difference made up every
two days is about right> Now onto the butterfly. I'm concerned that
it doesn't seem to be picking at the rock or showing any interest in
live brine shrimp or frozen Mysis. <Oh, sorry... thought I'd read
that it was picking on the rock... The other foods are unnatural... all
take a while to "get used to" in captivity... days to weeks> Is there
anything else to look for. I read that an open clam may interest it.
<Mmm, not this species likely... more "worm like" or sessile small
crustaceans would be better> Is this just a regular clam from the
supermarket opened with a shank and dropped in ? Your article on the
longnose said red marks on the mouth are a very bad sign. <Yes>
This one has a small amount of red in the bottom jaw right at the front
but I can't tell if this is a mark or its teeth. Its very small. There
is also a very small (pin head) red dot further back on his jaw at the
side. Thanks -Peter <I do hope your Forcipiger will rally. Bob
Fenner>
Re: Keeping Cleaner Shrimp / Butterfly Possible Ich – 06/28/07
Thanks Bob. I'm hoping too. I've attached a couple of pics that
show he white spots on fin and redness near mouth. <I see
this/these> Do you know what a normal breathing rate would be for
this fish ? <Mmm, 30-40 gill movements per minute or so>
Would it be comparable to my Kole tang ? <A bit less> I'm
considering lowering SG to 1.020 to help relieve stress. <Mmm,
possibly a good move...> I know that's not the same as my main
tank but my priority now is to get him comfortable in the QT and
worry about transferring later on. Do you think this is a good idea
? Thanks -Peter <If you have no invertebrates... not much
on/in your LR/LS that might be mal-affected, I would do this. BobF> | .JPG)
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Forcipiger Butterfly Fish With Badly Damaged Mouth/Snout – 06/11/07
I have this Longnose Butterfly fish for last 6 months. Awesome fish,
eats out of my hands. I came back home and to my horror I saw that the
fish actually has broken its nose. <<Uh-oh...not good>> I have no
clue how it happened. <<Obviously some physical trauma...any large
and or aggressive fishes in this system with the Butterfly?>> It hurt
to see him like this. <<Indeed>> What should I do?
<<Firstly...remove this fish from the display and place in a
hospital/quarantine tank>> Will he heal up, will the nose regenerate?
<<I’m afraid not>> I believe it must have stuck its nose in a crevice
and got startled. <<Mmm, possibly...or maybe this fish had already
received some physical trauma to its snout during capture/transport that
has compounded through whatever circumstance (self-affliction or
otherwise) in the display tank>> If he can be saved then I would love
too see him survive. <<Will depend on the severity of the damage and
whether or not the fish can still feed, and survive the possibility of
secondary bacterial infection>> Please advise. Here is the link to
the forum where I have its pictures posted
http://www.michiganreefers.com/forums/showthread.php?p=389786#post389786
<<This looks very, very, bad...the “break” appears to be very high up on
the mouth/snout. As already stated, remove this fish to a tank where it
can be isolated/treated/closely observed. Use a scalpel or “very” sharp
scissors to remove the dangling snout. You can then carefully swab the
wound with iodine, being very careful to keep it out of the fish’s eye
and gills. Observe the fish closely for signs of infection
(http://www.wetwebmedia.com/infectio.htm) and to determine if the fish
can still consume food. If the fish can’t feed (as is my suspicion
here), then in my opinion it should be euthanized
(http://www.wetwebmedia.com/euthanasiafaqs.htm)>> Sincerely, Vick
<<Sorry I don’t have a better prognosis. EricR>> Forcipiger
flavissimus with 'broken' rostrum 4/6/07 Hello Crew- I
have a bit of a dilemma at the moment that I would appreciate your
advice on. <Okay> This evening as I went by the aquarium to see
what a dog was barking at, apparently my butterfly was startled. Hearing
an odd noise, to my dismay he had rocketed from the tank and was
floundering on the carpet. <Yeeikes!> We quickly netted him with
the large fine net kept on hand for him, and returned him to the
aquarium. There is only a very small space, perhaps 1 to 1.5 inches
that he escaped through. I looked him over once he was back in as they
are prone to problems from mouth and fin tears. <Yes>
Unfortunately it looks like he "broke" his nose. The upper portion of
the rostrum appears cracked at the bridge, about the equivalent of where
a humans' eyeglasses would sit. He also appears to have a slight
tear/swelling at the back of the side of the mouth. <Not good>
Normally this fish, called Dick after President Nixon, swims with his
mouth closed or only slightly open. Now he seems unable to close it to
less than 1/8". I normally would take a picture to send, but do not wish
to startle him more. He appears active and near his normal routine at
the moment. My next thoughts are to keep an eye on him and move him
to a hospital tank if need be tomorrow to medicate with Nifurpirinol or
tetracycline. Ultimately I may face the sad task of euthanization but
would prefer to abate the issue if possible. Thank you very much for
your advice. Regards- Jake <Only time can/will tell if this
fish will survive with this breakage... No surgery or treatment is
advised. Bob Fenner>
Bumps on long nosed butterfly
2/13/07 Hi <Hello> I have been reading your forum for a
year now. You have helped me with many problems. <Glad to realize
this> The fish time <Heeee!> I got ich I started a QT tank
and have used it ever since. <Good> I just purchased a long
nosed butterfly and blue headed wrasse. I had them in qt for 3 weeks
now. Everything was great until my wife noticed bumps all over the long
nosed butterfly. I know its not ich but I cant find anything on what
it could be. He is acting normal and eating great. It almost
looks like poison ivy if you ever had that. My LFS said it could be
bacterial and to treat it with Furazone green, which I already had.
I've been soaking the Mysis shrimp in it twice a day. The fish is still
doing great but looks no different. Would you know by my description
what it could be. <Mmm, I do suspect this is "nothing catching"...
and would not have it deter me/you from placing this Forcipiger>
Also, I always QT for at least 4 weeks. If its bacterial can the
wrasse catch it. <Not likely, no> My QT readings are all 0
with nitrates at 20. The tank is a 15 gallon that I do 2-5gallon water
changes a week. Thanks for your time Dave. <Nice to make your
acquaintance. As stated, I would go forward with permanently placing
this specimen. Not likely a condition that will spread, and much more to
be gained by moving it. Bob Fenner> Swollen Long Nose
Butterfly 7/19/06 Hello Ladies and Gentlemen, <Tamara>
I have struck a bit of a problem with my long nose butterfly. He has
become quite "swollen" (the best way of describing it) around the top
and bottom sections of his body. I have searched your site and have
found nothing on this, only swelling around the eyes and mouth (which my
fish does not have). <Yikes... the condition is/can be termed
"ascites", bloat... dropsical... many causes... some more primary than
others... but something causing fluid to leave cells, tissues... and
occupy intracellular space, body cavities...> I took the fish, with
minimal stress, to my fish shop after they said they have never heard of
such thing and would need to see it. Consequently he put me on to your
website. They do have an enormous amount of experience but said they
have never seen anything like it and will look into it themselves
further also. Looking from behind; say the fish is 3mm in width;
where it is swollen at the top and bottom, it is more like in excess of
10mm wide - like someone has pumped it full of air! It is still feeding
and active - apart from the "swelling" it is behaving fine. Any reply
would be greatly appreciated as I am rather concerned. Thank you.
Regards Andrew Brown Melbourne Australia. <It may be
that there is a "simple" bacterial involvement here (from?) that can be
thwarted with the application of one/some form of
antimicrobial/antibiotic. If this were a very valuable fish or a bunch
of them, I would avail myself of injectable material (Chloramphenicol
succinate would be my first choice)... For home/hobbyist purposes, it
may be that a water-administered product is best... a Furan compound:
http://www.wetwebmedia.com/antibiofaqs.htm and a search on WWM
with the name. If this/these are not available locally or easily, do
look into what you can get in the way of a gram-negative, broad-spectrum
antibiotic... administer at 250 mg. per actual ten gallons of water...
change a good part of the water out and replace, re-treat every three
days for three treatments... Not in the main/display system... Bob
Fenner> Re: Swollen Long Nose Butterfly 7/22/06
Hi Bob, <Tamara> Thank you so much for your reply. My fish shop
said your site, and your staff, would be extremely helpful and he was
100% correct. I will track down a antimicrobial/antibiotic today. Just
for my own knowledge, will this, or can this affect the other fish in
the tank; or is fish specific (i.e.. is it contagious and should expect
more fish to become this way?) <Not able to say, but generally such
involvements are "not catching"> Secondly, was there a way of
preventing this, or is it just a pure random occurrence? Thanks so
much. Tamara <Mostly the latter. One can do their best to
provide optimized, stable conditions, good nutrition... and still have
such incidents. Bob Fenner>
Longnose Butterfly 30 Jun 2005
I've had my yellow longnose butterfly (Forcipiger flavissimus) for about
3 months. Initially the only foods he would eat were live black worms
and frozen Mysis shrimp. He started eating other foods pretty quickly,
and eats anything I feed the tank except for Cyclop-eeze. He's always
been very active, cruising the tank and picking through the rocks. I
noticed a few days ago that he was staying in the back of the tank more,
and swimming around less. He has been eating less also. I recently
changed my lights from 2 actinic and 2 white to 2 white and 2 50/5o's so
the tank is a little brighter. The only other change in the tank has
been the addition of a 2 inch long blue tang. She doesn't seem to
bother the butterfly at all, and neither do any of the other fish. The
butterfly still comes to the front of the tank at feeding time but then
doesn't seem very interested in the food. His color is good, he
doesn't look thin, and he looks normal in every way except this change
in behavior. Any ideas on what could be going on with him? I don't
want to lose my favorite fish! <Do a google search on the WWM, keyword
"butterflies" and/or "longnose butterfly". Read the info along with the
FAQ's on these fish. I think you will find the help you are looking for
here. James (Salty Dog)> Re: ailing butterfly thanks --
6/31/05 have done so and didn't find anything similar to what I'm
seeing. My biggest concern is that he's gone from being a greedy eater
to barely picking at the food. any thoughts? I was wondering if
perhaps he could have a blockage? <I really can't answer the question on
the blockage, I'd be guessing. Being you've read the info and FAQ's on
butterflies, you are aware that they are not the easiest fish to keep to
start with. Pristine water quality and a healthy diet are a must. Live
copepods would be a good start in triggering an eating response. There
are places on the web that do sell them. James (Salty Dog)> |
New longnose butterfly with spots |  
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Hello, <Howdy> Some background: 55 gal saltwater reef tank
approx 14 years old. Wet/dry filter, protein skimmer. Lots of live
rock, Sailfin tang, Regal angel... <Pygoplites?> ...Squarespot
Anthias, flame angel, blue devil damsel, cleaner shrimp, leather
coral, fluorescent green carpet anemone, some plants. <All in a
55?> Regular water changes, addition of trace elements and
calcium. Today we (my wife and I) purchased a longnose butterfly
from a shop we have done business with for years. In the store the
only thing noticeable was a small bump on one side that an
aggressive damsel was picking at. Feeling sorry for the poor guy we
bought him and he is now in our reef tank. Here's the catch. When we
got him home we went thru an acclamation period of about 3 hours,
floating the bag, mixing tank water with the bag water, lights out
in the tank, etc. When we finally did put him into the tank, and
later turned on the lights, we noticed small (very, very small)
white spots on his head, and fins. His body looks clean, and the
spots don't appear to be raised. These were not at all evident in
the store's lighting, but seem to be enhanced by the blue actinic
lighting in our tank (my guess). Not sure if this is early stage of
ich or what, so here we are. Please look at the attached photos and
give us your opinion. Thanks very much in advance. Look forward
to your reply. Michael & Gulnar - Bethel, CT <Mmm, looks like
Cryptocaryon rather than "normal" stress coloration markings to
me... I would (have) quarantined this and other new specimens if you
had a larger system... as it is, with such a tiny tank, so much life
already, I would NOT have added any more... possibly upsetting
whatever magic dynamic you had... What will you do now? Please read
here:
http://www.wetwebmedia.com/ichartmar.htm Bob Fenner> |
Longnose butterfly My longnose butterfly has developed a dull
red streak along its spine. <Not good> It is internal (not a
surface scratch) as it is only visible when viewed from the side when
the fish is swimming at the front of the tank i.e.. with light from
behind. I added a piece of artificial coral the day before, which I
have since removed after noticing the redness on the butterfly. <Do
you think the coral affected your water chemistry?> I have fifteen
other fish in my 200 gal, all look fine. The butterfly is active and
eating well. <Ah, good> Could it be a toxic reaction
from picking at the artificial coral? <Maybe, but doubtful... if the
coral was made for aquarium use... and your other livestock show no
symptoms> Are there any diseases that produce this symptom? Please
advise. Thanks, Peter <A few diseases are associated with
this symptom, mainly infectious (septicemic, bacterial, internal).
Boosting the animal's immune system by food supplementation, improving
water quality are important steps here. Bob Fenner>
Longnose butterfly I feed it frozen Mysis, Nori seaweed and reef
carnivore pellets. Nitrate, pH, alkalinity are all fine. It is still
very active and eating well. I was looking through Nick Dakin's book
'Complete Encyclopedia of the Saltwater Aquarium' and found a picture of
a longnose on p. 196 which has a similar appearance. Hope you have
that book. I will pay close attention to feeding and monitoring the
water. Thanks. Peter <Peter, I would also include "Mega Marine
Angel" or some other type of vegetable for the fish. Good Luck MikeB.>
Sick Longnose
BF? 03/07/06 Hi all! I have another question for
you fine folks. I just got my Longnose Butterfly and he has done
great so far. He eats very well, and he loves to swim around
like he's strutting his stuff. <Is then> But i noticed today
that he has a little red spots , at the base of his beak at both
sides. I attached a picture for you. <Unfortunately these
didn't "come through"> I researched other pictures on the net
and none of them had his little spots. Is this something i should
be worried about or is something that varies from fish to fish.
<Some reddening does occur in Forcipigers... due to? Stress? From?
In general this is not a sign to treat their system... unless it is
affecting feeding behavior> His skin is clear right there and
the red is underneath the skin. Thanks for the help!! Nick
<I would not "panic" here. Bob Fenner> | Re: Sick
Longnose? 03/07/06 Sorry for the picture not
going through. I will try to attach it as a file this time.
<No worries. And do see it here> Today it seem to be not as
red as it was yesterday so maybe it was a "stress situation,
upon arrival, into his new home. He eats very well so i
guess it is not a problem. <I hope not as well> I the
picture can help. Or maybe it could help someone else since a
popular fish. Thank you very much for my newfound peace of
mind. <Welcome. Do see the "blood mark"... appears to be
well-defined... likely from a "bump" into something and likely
will heal of its own accord. Cheers, Bob Fenner> | 
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