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FAQs about Merulinid Corals Identification

Related Articles: Merulinids, SPS Corals

Related FAQs: Merulinids 1, Merulinids 2, & FAQs on: Merulinid Behavior, Merulinid Compatibility, Merulinid Selection, Merulinid Systems, Merulinid Feeding, Merulinid Disease, Merulinid Reproduction/Propagation, & Stony/True Coral, Coral System Set-Up, Coral System Lighting, Stony Coral Identification, Stony Coral Selection, Coral PlacementFoods/Feeding/Nutrition, Disease/Health, Propagation, Growing Reef CoralsStony Coral Behavior, SPS Identification, SPS Behavior, SPS Compatibility, SPS Selection, SPS Systems, SPS Feeding, SPS Disease, SPS Reproduction,

 

coral ID   8/18/08
Hi Again
I am not really sure what I have here. it is brilliant green with small polyps on it. I found it in the discount tank at my LFS. It looked healthy so I brought it home. Also, it is not attached to any sort of base. Do you think I should attach it to something?
<Likely unnecessary... will attach itself here if this setting is stable physically. However, there is likely to be trouble twixt the Xeniid and Euphylliid visible in the upper left and this Merulinid in time... I'd be reading on WWM re Cnidarian compatibility>
If so should the obvious end where it was broken/cut off be the part glued down? Photo attached.
Thanks again
Jim
<A Hydnophora species... read here: http://wetwebmedia.com/merulinidae.htm
and the linked files above. Bob Fenner>

Coral ID 9/22/03
Hi crew;
<howdy>
I am trying to id this coral but not having a lot of luck. I'm thinking
Pagoda or Merulina or Pachyseris but I'm not sure.
<its tough to say... the shot is distant and the polyp structure is not clear/close... but it does resemble Mycedium or Oxypora. Definitely not pagoda (Turbinaria) or Pachyseris>
It is roughly 9" x 6". Small polyps. Here's a pic.
Thanks for the help. Mark & Heidi Vacca
<best regards, Anthony>

Need Coral Id - 9/23/03
Anthony, thanks for the stab. I read up on Mycedium & Oxypora and neither fit this coral very well. I inferred from you reply that a close up of the polyps might help. Here you go. Thanks again.
Mark Vacca
<quite correct... and it does the trick. You have a nifty plating (less common) Hydnophora species. If you have any doubts, please refer to the works of Charlie Veron (the newer volumes if possible). Kind regards, Anthony>  

Coral Question Follow Up-Alleged Merulina
Sorry forgot to send picture. Here it is. You also said to buy Eric Bornemann's book "Aquarium Corals." Where can I order it. Thanks again!
<I reviewed your picture with several friends and our general consensus is this is an octocoral, possibly of the genera Sinularia or Nephthea. Eric Bornemann's book is available at various aquarium e-tailers or online bookstores. -Steven Pro>

Coral Question
The LFS told me the name of this coral was Merulina. Is this correct? If not what is the correct name?
<I don't mean to be rude, but how in the world would I know. You have not sent a picture or even given a description.>
I have some mushrooms, pulsing Xenia, and this piece in my 55 gallon tank along with a couple of fish. I do a 20% water change every 2 weeks and add iodine at about 4 drops per day. Do I need to add anything else to the tank?
<I strongly urge you to buy Eric Bornemann's book "Aquarium Corals." It will permit you to properly identify your coral and will give you care information.>
pH 8.4
Ammonia 0
Nitrite 0
Nitrate 0
Calcium 500ppm
Phosphate 0.05
alkalinity 11.2 dKH or 4.0 mEq/l
<The values given are all good. -Steven Pro>

Coral Identification: Hydnophora   2/24/07
Hi,
<Hello Iain, Mich with you tonight.>
First of all many thanks for your website - it's a real oracle of useful information.
<Glad you think so!>
My reason for writing is for a Coral ID (see attached photo and film).
<Got the photo, but was unable to open the movie.>
I bought the coral in one of my local shops (in the UK) and they said that someone has brought it in as it had become too large.
They suggested that it is a Pocillopora but after consulting several books, websites etc I'm not so sure as I haven't found anything that seems similar.
<Mmm, don't think it's a Pocillopora.>
It's skeleton, is white, branching and very fragile but most of the time the polyps are out so it's hard to see. The polyps extend 8 to 10mm during the day and come out to the point of making the coral look like it's been veiled in a light velvet cloth. It looks great and is growing well but I've never seen an example of it before or since.
Any ideas ?
<I believe it is a Hydnophora, also known as a velvet horn coral.  More here:
http://www.wetwebmedia.com/merulinidae.htm >
Many thanks,
<You're welcome!  -Mich>
Iain

Id...Possibly Merulina ampliata  – 07/03/07
I can't find the following in any of my books, any ideas?
<Hi Brian, I actually replied to this last night on your web site after listening to Bob's pod cast, which was quite good by the way! I tried to post this response but the site only allowed 300 characters. So I sent the second response.>
http://bp0.blogger.com/_Saa3csugMNM/RogAXQq9gGI/AAAAAAAAABk/mJwEj4Tqbzs/s1600-h/2007+Jul+02+004.JPG
<Greeting! Mich here from www.wetwebmedia.com> Anyone know what type of coral this is?
<Hard to tell from just one picture. My best guess is Merulina ampliata>
I checked all my books and cannot identify it.
<I am glad to read that you have reference books! Good for you, and the creatures for which you care!>
I was a bad reefkeeper and bought it without being sure what it was.
<Not a good practice or the actions of a conscientious aquarist. 40 lashes with a wet noodle for you!>
I highly recommend not doing this.
<Me too!>
Do your research ahead of time.
<Sage advise! Life to you! Michelle Lemech>
=====
Greeting! Mich here from www.wetwebmedia.com It is difficult to tell from just one picture. My best guess is coral may be Merulina ampliata. A little more info here: http://www.wetwebmedia.com/merulinidae.htm Hope that helps. Michelle Lemech

Id...Possibly Merulina ampliata  7/4/07
<Hi Brian, Mich here.>
Hmm...I looked at some pictures of the Merulina, looks different.
<Could be. Multiple growth forms are possible, often within the same colony. Some pic's I thought resembled yours:
http://www.aquarium-design.fr/Img/ImgTelecharge/Pt/1192.jpg
http://www.meerwasser-lexikon.de/images/1375.jpg
http://www.mailordercorals.com/displayPict.asp?cartID=1154
http://www.reefaholics.org/Sale/reefaholicsimages/images/PIC00088.JPG
http://www.atlantisaquarium.net/images/merilina.jpg.JPG
The corallites in this species tend to form ridges and valleys which radiate from the center, which is why I though this genus was a possibility.>
I did stumble across Agaricia agaricites. Could that be it?
<Unlikely, Agaricia is an Atlantic species and generally not available in the trade. Initially, I was think this might be part of the Family Agaricidae, along the lines of a Pachyseris, but the ridges and valleys tend to be more concentric. It is difficult to identify a coral by one photo alone, and for some corals it is outright impossible without skeletal examination. So perhaps it is a Merulina, but it may be something else too.
Wish I could be more helpful,
Mich>

Coral Identification  2/2/08
First off I just want to say I love the site, it has helped me lots and lots. A couple weeks ago a friend gave me a couple pieces of coral that he no longer wanted. I thought they would go perfect in my 8g. Any info on this piece of coral will be appreciated.
<... looks like a Hydnophora species to me...>
The tank has been going for almost a year now with no major problems. Over the tank there is a 70w viper clamp. 15lbs of LR, about a 5 inch live sand bed, 2 small Turbos, 1 small cinnamon clown, 1 watchman goby, 1 peppermint shrimp, 4 blue leg hermits, Cladiella sp, 1 green frogspawn, a small clove polyps, small blue maxima and a couple of feather dusters.
<Read here: http://www.wetwebmedia.com/merulinidae.htm
and the linked files above...
BobF>

help with coral, ID, lambda....   3/6/08
Hi Crew!
Donna here needing help again. A local reefer gave me a frag of this coral about 4 months ago. She told me it was a Pink Birdsnest
<... a Poritid? Mmm, no... Looks more like a Hydnophora species; a Merulinid...>
and she had it under PC lighting so I thought it would be okay in my tank. A 20L with PC lights. I put it pretty close to the top. It was doing fine all this time and then I decided to change my lights. It was under 130W PC and I just got the Hagen Glo T5 HO 2X29W one actinic one daylight. I did this 4 days ago and now the coral looks like this. Am I correct in assuming the light is too strong? I moved it lower in the tank for now until I receive your response. Thank you in advance!
Donna
P.S. the pictures are reversed I couldn't figure out how to get them in the proper order...Sorry
<Mmm, I would borrow (check with the stores about, or the local marine/reef club) a PAR meter... Too "guessing" to gauge how much useful light/change otherwise here. I would in the meanwhile use a bit of shading material as discussed here:
http://wetwebmedia.com/acclimcoralslight.htm
Bob Fenner>

 


 

 

 

 

 

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