
|
|
FAQs on Calcium and Alkalinity in Seawater, Science
Related Articles: Calcium and Alkalinity
Explained by Anthony Calfo,
Calcium, Biominerals,
The Use of Kalkwasser by Russell Schultz,
Calcium Reactors,
Marine Maintenance, Marine Water
Quality, Magnesium in Seawater,
Strontium in Seawater, pH, Alkalinity,
Marine Alkalinity, Live Sand,
Marine Substrates, Reef
Systems,
Refugiums, Related FAQs:
Ca/Alk 1, Ca/Alk 2,
Ca/Alk 3, & FAQs on Calcium & Alkalinity:
Importance, Measure,
Sources, Use of Additives, Troubleshooting/Fixing,
Products, &
Calcium,
& FAQs on Calcium:
Rationale/Use, Calcium Measuring/Test
Kits, Sources of Calcium,
Calcium Supplements, Dosing,
Chemical/Physical Interactions,
Troubleshooting/Fixing, &
Calcium Reactors, & FAQs on Calcium Reactors:
Rationale/Use, Selection,
Installation, Operation,
Media, Measuring,
Trouble-Shooting, By Makes/Models,
& pH, Alkalinity,
Marine Alkalinity, Marine Alkalinity 2,
Marine Alkalinity 3, Marine
Supplements 1,
A nice DIY Calcium Reactor system by Mike Liesman in San Antonio. | 
|
Dosing Question – 2/8/07 <Hi Scotty, Brenda here tonight>
First of all, let me say you guys are the best!!! <Thank you!>
Now, I searched the forums and got some of my answer to this question,
but need you to finish it. <I’ll try> I add part 1 and part 2 of
the Oceans Blend calcium and alkalinity supplement. I have added over
48 ml in the last 72 hours, but my test kit is showing no increase in
calcium (stays at 350ppm). My pH has been rising, even though I have
added an equal amount of part II (alkalinity). <I need
actual results of pH> I do not have an alkalinity test kit yet (will
get one soon), so I have no idea to see where that is, and am basing any
decision I make on an unknown. <Yikes! Please stop! You will also
need a Magnesium test kit. Mg should be in the 1300 – 1500 ppm range
for everything to balance properly.> So my question is should I
continue with both parts until my calcium gets to 400 ppm. <No>
Should I use one for a few doses without the other as a way to balance
out the pH? Or should I just sit tight and let things get settled?
<Sit tight until you get some more test kits.> Best idea is to
listen to what you guys <or gals> have to say. <Never dose calcium,
alkalinity or magnesium into your tank until you know what your levels
are. Please read for a better
understanding: www.advancedaquarist.com/issues/nov2002/chem.htm
www.reefkeeping.com/issues/2002-04/rhf/feature/index.htm
www.advancedaquarist.com/issues/oct2003/chem.htm
www.reefkeeping.com/issues/2005-03/rhf/index.php#3 Also,
here is a calculator to help you with dosing. It sure makes my life
easier: http://home.comcast.net/~jdieck1/chemcalc.html
> Scotty, NY <Good luck Scotty, and be patient! Brenda>
Striking A Balance Hi, <Hello- Scott F with you!> I just
have a quick question. Can alkalinity ever be too high ? I tested my
calcium level and right now it is about 350 (test only measures in
increments of 50). I was told by my local fish store that if my calcium
is only 350 then alk can never be too high and that if I added buffer
every day it would be fine? Does this make sense. How often should I add
buffer? <Well, any substance that you add to the water, including
buffers and Kalkwasser, requires testing to verify not only that the
amount that you are adding is appropriate- but to see if it is even
necessary. Just adding buffer or other additives without supporting
water testing is a bad "habit" to get in to, IMO!> They told me to
put in every day to maintain current level . This does not seem to be
correct in my opinion. I was under the impression that if I dosed Kalk,
this would maintain alk, and that the higher your alk is the lower
calcium will be. Thanks <Well, your LFS seems to have made a very
generalized statement. The calcium/alkalinity dynamic is somewhat
confusing and often misunderstood. Suffice it to say (and here I am
generalizing!) that a very high calcium level often has an accompanying
moderate alkalinity level. You really cannot have both high calcium and
high alkalinity at the same time...As Anthony eloquently points o ut
with his "marble analogy" in his "Book of Coral Propagation", a given
quantity of water can only "hold" so much, before something has to "fall
out" of solution. The best thing that we can do is keep a "balance"
between the two factors. Remember, too, that we tend to get really
fixated on specific readings as our "target", and sometimes forget to
just look at the aquarium...Your animals will let you know if your
calcium level is sufficient, through growth and overall health. Do a
little reading on the WWM site to get a better understanding of the
calcium/alkalinity dynamic...You've got a good idea so far- just keep
reading up on it! Good luck! Scott F> - Calcium & Alkalinity -
Hey Steven Pro <Hello, JasonC here today...> I try and not ask to
many question or take you guys for granted. But sometimes I just need a
little clearing of the facts. And I did check your FAQs. <Ok.> Can
you explain the calcium/alkalinity relationship? <Not very well in a
brief email... the quick answer is that at high levels, they are
mutually exclusive.> I don't mean the whole thing. I don't need numbers
or specs or formulas. Just why does it seem alkalinity goes down when
calcium goes up? <Uhh... you've asked the loaded question to which there
is no simple answer.> Although I don't think it really does go down.
There must be some symbiotic relationship. <They are not
symbiotic.><<Are more "antagonistic", mutually-exclusive... though both
necessary. RMF>> I just seem to be missing a piece in the puzzle.
<Please read here:
http://www.wetwebmedia.com/calcalkmar.htm > Thanks, Bill
<Cheers, J -- > Dynamic Dynamics of the Calcium Alkalinity
Dynamic Hey guy.. hope this question finds you all doing
well. <Just dodged a round of layoffs at work, can't complain. Maybe
it's time to move on.> I found a site stating that the balance to an
Alk level of 4 meq would be 440 ppm Ca . Does this sound ok with you
enlightened folks.. <My search for enlightenment, hmm... I do need to
get back to that, but for now lets talk Calcium and Alkalinity. 4meq
Alk is a fine hardness, when your Ca gets up around 440ppm you will want
to watch for creeping and spikes, 440ppm is towards the top of the scale
too much higher could cause precipitating Alk.> Rush is talking about
you guys when he says "Knowledge on loan from God" hehe .. <Ha,
simpler than that, people sharing is a good thing. Check out the
following link for a good article on the relationship between Calcium
and Alkalinity. -Gage http://www.wetwebmedia.com/calcalkmar.htm
> keep up the good work. <Will Do.> Mike
|
|