|
| |
|
FAQs on Calcium and Alkalinity in Seawater, Science
Related Articles: Calcium and Alkalinity Explained
by Anthony Calfo,
Calcium,
Biominerals, Using
Kalkwasser, Calcium Reactors, Marine
Maintenance, Marine Water Quality, Magnesium
in Seawater, Strontium in Seawater, pH, Alkalinity, Marine
Alkalinity, Live Sand, Marine
Substrates, Reef
Systems, Refugiums,
Related FAQs: Ca/Alk 1,
Ca/Alk 2,
Ca/Alk 3, &
FAQs on Calcium & Alkalinity: Importance,
Measure, Sources,
Use of Additives, Troubleshooting/Fixing,
Products, &
Calcium,
& FAQs on Calcium:
Rationale/Use,
Calcium Measuring/Test Kits, Sources of Calcium,
Calcium Supplements,
Dosing, Chemical/Physical Interactions,
Troubleshooting/Fixing, &
Calcium
Reactors,
& FAQs on Calcium Reactors:
Rationale/Use, Selection,
Installation, Operation,
Media, Measuring,
Trouble-Shooting, By Makes/Models,
&
pH,
Alkalinity, Marine Alkalinity, Marine
Alkalinity 2, Marine Alkalinity 3, Marine
Supplements 1,
A nice DIY Calcium Reactor system by
Mike Liesman in San Antonio.
|
 |
Dosing Question – 2/8/07
<Hi Scotty, Brenda here tonight>
First of all, let me say you guys are the best!!!
<Thank you!>
Now, I searched the forums and got some of my answer to this question, but
need you to finish it.
<I’ll try>
I add part 1 and part 2 of the Oceans Blend calcium and alkalinity
supplement. I have added over 48 ml in the last 72 hours, but my test kit
is showing no increase in calcium (stays at 350ppm). My pH has been rising,
even though I have added an equal amount of part II (alkalinity).
<I need actual results of pH>
I do not have an alkalinity test kit yet (will get one soon), so I have no
idea to see where that is, and am basing any decision I make on an unknown.
<Yikes! Please stop! You will also need a Magnesium test kit. Mg should
be in the 1300 – 1500 ppm range for everything to balance properly.>
So my question is should I continue with both parts until my calcium gets to
400 ppm.
<No>
Should I use one for a few doses without the other as a way to balance out
the pH? Or should I just sit tight and let things get settled?
<Sit tight until you get some more test kits.>
Best idea is to listen to what you guys <or gals> have to say.
<Never dose calcium, alkalinity or magnesium into your tank until you know
what your levels are. Please read for a better understanding: www.advancedaquarist.com/issues/nov2002/chem.htm
www.reefkeeping.com/issues/2002-04/rhf/feature/index.htm
www.advancedaquarist.com/issues/oct2003/chem.htm
www.reefkeeping.com/issues/2005-03/rhf/index.php#3
Also, here is a calculator to help you with dosing. It sure makes my life
easier: http://home.comcast.net/~jdieck1/chemcalc.html
>
Scotty, NY
<Good luck Scotty, and be patient! Brenda>
Striking A Balance
Hi,
<Hello- Scott F with you!>
I just have a quick question. Can alkalinity ever be too high ? I tested my
calcium level and right now it is about 350 (test only measures in increments of
50). I was told by my local fish store that if my calcium is only 350 then alk
can never be too high and that if I added buffer every day it would be fine?
Does this make sense. How often should I add buffer?
<Well, any substance that you add to the water, including buffers and
Kalkwasser, requires testing to verify not only that the amount that you are
adding is appropriate- but to see if it is even necessary. Just adding buffer or
other additives without supporting water testing is a bad "habit" to
get in to, IMO!>
They told me to put in every day to maintain current level . This does not seem
to be correct in my opinion. I was under the impression that if I dosed Kalk,
this would maintain alk, and that the higher your alk is the lower calcium will
be.
Thanks
<Well, your LFS seems to have made a very generalized statement. The
calcium/alkalinity dynamic is somewhat confusing and often misunderstood.
Suffice it to say (and here I am generalizing!) that a very high calcium level
often has an accompanying moderate alkalinity level. You really cannot have both
high calcium and high alkalinity at the same time...As Anthony eloquently points
o ut with his "marble analogy" in his "Book of Coral
Propagation", a given quantity of water can only "hold" so much,
before something has to "fall out" of solution. The best thing that we
can do is keep a "balance" between the two factors. Remember, too,
that we tend to get really fixated on specific readings as our
"target", and sometimes forget to just look at the aquarium...Your
animals will let you know if your calcium level is sufficient, through growth
and overall health. Do a little reading on the WWM site to get a better
understanding of the calcium/alkalinity dynamic...You've got a good idea so far-
just keep reading up on it! Good luck! Scott F>
- Calcium & Alkalinity -
Hey Steven Pro
<Hello, JasonC here today...>
I try and not ask to many question or take you guys for granted. But sometimes I
just need a little clearing of the facts. And I did check your FAQs. <Ok.>
Can you explain the calcium/alkalinity relationship? <Not very well in a brief
email... the quick answer is that at high levels, they are mutually
exclusive.> I don't mean the whole thing. I don't need numbers or specs or
formulas. Just why does it seem alkalinity goes down when calcium goes up? <Uhh...
you've asked the loaded question to which there is no simple answer.>
Although I don't think it really does go down. There must be some symbiotic
relationship. <They are not symbiotic.><<Are more "antagonistic",
mutually-exclusive... though both necessary. RMF>> I just seem to be missing a piece
in the puzzle. <Please read here:
http://www.wetwebmedia.com/calcalkmar.htm
>
Thanks, Bill
<Cheers, J -- >
Dynamic Dynamics of the Calcium Alkalinity Dynamic
Hey guy..
hope this question finds you all doing well.
<Just dodged a round of layoffs at work, can't complain. Maybe
it's time to move on.>
I found a site stating that the balance to an Alk level of 4 meq
would be 440 ppm Ca . Does this sound ok with you enlightened folks..
<My search for enlightenment, hmm... I do need to get back to that, but for
now lets talk Calcium and Alkalinity. 4meq Alk is a fine hardness,
when your Ca gets up around 440ppm you will want to watch for creeping and
spikes, 440ppm is towards the top of the scale too much higher could cause
precipitating Alk.> Rush is talking about you guys when he says
"Knowledge on loan from God" hehe ..
<Ha, simpler than that, people sharing is a good thing. Check out
the following link for a good article on the relationship between Calcium and
Alkalinity. -Gage http://www.wetwebmedia.com/calcalkmar.htm
>
keep up the good work.
<Will Do.>
Mike
| |
|