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FAQs about Purple Tang Compatibility
Related Articles: Purple Tangs,
Zebrasoma Tangs,
Yellow Tangs Related FAQs:
Purple Tangs 1, Purple Tangs 2,
Purple Tangs 3, Identification,
Behavior, Selection,
Systems, Feeding,
Disease, Reproduction,
Yellow Tangs, Striped Sailfin Tangs,
Zebrasoma Tangs, Zebrasoma
Identification, Zebrasoma Behavior,
Zebrasoma Compatibility, Zebrasoma
Selection, Zebrasoma Systems,
Zebrasoma Feeding, Zebrasoma
Disease, Zebrasoma Reproduction,
Surgeons
In General, Tang ID,
Selection, Tang
Behavior,
Compatibility, Systems,
Feeding, Disease, | 
Other than algae, Zebrasoma tangs leave other tankmates pretty much
alone. Eusynstyela cf. misakiensis |
Lion/Tang Comp 12/30/08 Great website! <Ahh!> I
always seem to find my answers by using the Google search, but I have
one I can't seem to find. I'm taking down my reef tank and will only
have a 90 gallon FOWLR tank remaining. Right now the only fish in the 90
is a 6" Volitans Lion. I love my 4" Purple Tang that is in the reef tank
now. Would he be ok in the 90 with the Lion? <Very good odds yes>
I know a 90 is too small in the long run, when I'm done with school in a
year my wife has agreed to let me buy something in the 220 range.
Thanks for your help. Jeff <Welcome Jeff. As stated, there is
little likelihood of trouble twixt these two species, sizes here. Bob
Fenner>
Hippo Tang In a 75g Tank With a Purple Tang?...Nope, Not Even On Its Own
– 07/25/07 Hi, <<Hello Jim>> I have a 75-gallon tank with
90-lbs of live rock. It currently has a Purple Tang, a Flame Hawkfish,
and an Ocellaris Clown. Would I be able to add a Hippo Tang to this mix
in this aquarium and not have constant fighting? <<Mmm, nope...not so
much due to the possibility of “fighting” but rather due to the “size”
of this system and the developmental retardation that would be imposed
on this large and robust fish. The Hippo Tang needs a MUCH larger system
for development/long-term health. In fact, I am hesitant to recommend
“any” additional Tangs species be added to this tank as it is at the
bottom-end of what I consider adequate for the “smaller” tang species >>
Thanks for your help, Jim <<I know it’s not what you want to hear,
but I hope it proves helpful. EricR>>
Daily Q&A. Xanthurum Tang beh., comp. 4/5/07 Hello WWM
Crew. <Wilson> I've read your FAQS along with your featured
articles and found them always to be informative. Basically --
My problem is that I recently placed my purple tang into my tank
(90gallon FO), and by the 3rd day he is having some problems. When
I fresh-dipped him, he pretty much fell to his side and was very
unresponsive for 2 minutes (do I have a weaker individual?).
<Mmm, maybe... did you aerate this water ahead, during this dip/bath
procedure? Could be simple hypoxia...> Strangely enough, the
first 2 days he seemed to be fine, exploring the rock-work and
feeding on Nori/mysis/brine/shrimp/bloodworm. He
doesn't feed (all his other tankmates are fine.) or graze on the 3rd
day. When remaining "still" .. he seems to bob very slightly
left-right and up-down as well (difficulty to remain exactly
upright.) Now the fish seems to want to just hide, and his
breathing rate doesn't seem to be too fast/slow. There is no
detectable fin damage or colour fading, and no signs of HLLE (a
popular subject on purple tangs when searching. The stomach area
seems to bulge a bit with pinching in the areas surrounding it
(attached picture doesn't show it too well) <Mmm...> The
purple tang has shown some sign of slight aggression towards the
other tankmates (a Foxface and a smaller clown tang), <Yes...
these closely related fishes utilize similar niche/resources...
there should be some competition, territorial expression twixt...>
but that's only if the other fish approach it. The Foxface responds
by erecting his spines (are they fighting ?) <Yes> What do
you recommend me to do ? Figured I'd solve the problem before it
gets any worse (lost one of my favourite fish because I didn't' act
fast enough). --Thanks in advance, Wilson <Well... this
Zebrasoma was likely traumatized in the collection/holding/shipping
and re-handling process... takes a good couple of days getting to us
from the Red Sea... and do sometimes take a while to "settle in"...
And the presence of the other Acanthuroids is likely having a
further negative effect of its development, expression. If you have
another suitable space, system, I would move this fish to it... If
not, re-arranging the rock work substantially, offering algal food
at either end of the tank... may diffuse agonistic behavior here.
Bob Fenner> | 
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Purple Tang.. Compatibility 2/27/07 Bob, <James for Bob
today, John.> How big does a Purple Tang usually get in captivity?
<Under ideal aquarium conditions, usually 10 inches.> <<Mmm, most maybe
six... RMF>> I read conflicting reports as to how big they get in
captivity, anywhere from 9" to half that in captivity. I have a 90
gallon tank with 100 lbs of rock, eventually an SPS reef tank. I am
going to be adding a Mystery Wrasse and a C. lineatus. Will the Purple
Tang get along with these fishes? <It should, but I don't believe it
will get along with a 4-foot tank. They do require a large amount of
swimming room. If the tang is small, you can get away with it for a
while, but as it grows, it will need/require larger quarters. Read here
and linked files above for more info on the Purple Tang. http://www.wetwebmedia.com/z_xanthurum.htm
Thanks, <You're welcome. James (Salty Dog)> John
Purple Tang comp. 1/14/07 Hello WWM Crew,
<Hi Scott, Mich here.> First of all, I can't
tell you enough how much your site has helped me in my understanding of
this hobby. I really appreciate the work you folks do to help novices
such as myself. <Great to hear this.> I
wonder if I can ask your advice regarding the suitability of adding a
Purple Tang (Zebrasoma xanthurum) as the final (fish) addition to my
system. <OK.> Some system details for your
reference... The display tank is 135 gallons, with a 1/2 " sand
bed and about 100 lbs of live rock (more live rock will be phased-in in
10 lb increments over time). Recirculation rate is roughly 1400 GPH over
two internal overflows to a Ecosystem 3616 mud sump. I have some
Chaetomorpha macroalgae in quarantine which I plan to add to the sump in
about a week. <OK.> Lighting is a blend of
three 150 watt HQI's and four 160W VHO Fluorescents. Lights are turned
on and off throughout the day so the peak wattage never goes higher than
about 450 watts. I change out two gallons of water about five
times a week (this just works easier for me than doing larger but less
frequent changes). I keep four sieve bags of carbon (about 1 cup each)
in the sump, which I rotate out one weekly. Sump also contains a Euro
Reef CS 135 protein skimmer which pulls out about 2-3 cups of very
dark, noxious skimmate weekly. <Very good.>
Current (non-fish) inhabitants include a healthy colony of star
polyps, Discosoma mushrooms, zoanthids and a cleaner shrimp. Also a few
very beautiful encrusting sponges made there way in through some live
rock and are now thriving. <OK.> Current fish
inhabitants are as follows. Green Banded Goby (Gobiosoma
multifasciatus) Neon Goby (Elacatinus oceanops) Purple
Firefish (Nemateleotris decora) Bicolor Blenny (Ecsenius bicolor)
Sunrise Dottyback (Pseudochromis flavivertex) Four Line Wrasse
(Pseudocheilinus tetrataenia) - In separate quarantine for now
Flame Angelfish (Centropyge loricula) - In separate quarantine for now
In spite of my efforts to keep the system maintained, I have a light
film of green/brown filamentous algae over much of the live rock and
along the back of the tank. I am hoping the Flame Angelfish will nibble
on the algae, but thought the system could benefit greatly from the
addition of a Purple Tang (I found an extraordinarily beautiful 3"
specimen from the Red Sea at my LFS today). With the hope of
avoiding fish aggression issues, my thinking is to add the Four Line
Wrasse, Flame Angelfish and Purple Tang all at once (after 3-4 week
quarantine of the Tang) then stop adding any new fish. After that, I
would only (gradually) add suitable invertebrate life. <I think this
id both wise and possible.> Based on your experience,
would you comment on the fish stocking level - Is this about right or
will it "overload" my system? <Should be OK.> Also, I have
heard that Purple Tangs may (1) become overly aggressive over time and
(2) become susceptible to HLLE problems. Do you have any thoughts or
experience you could share in this regard? <Yes, both are
true. Keep the water high, vary the diet, use a vitamin supplement such
as Selcon and make sure you tank is grounded and doesn't have any stray
voltage.> Thanks in advance for your reply. <Welcome! -Mich>
Scott
Purple Tang/Compatibility 6/25/06 -
Hello, <Hello Tyler> I currently have a 135 gallon reef stocked
mostly with small fish like fairy wrasses, leopard wrasses & a couple of
hawkfish. There is currently a sale from an online store for small
(couple of inches) purple tangs. I would like to add a couple. What
are the chances of them getting along if added at the same
time? Obviously, I would place them in a QT before placing them in my
135. <The Purple Tang does not fare too well with others of it's own
kind, and, especially, other zebrasoma tangs. Read here and related
articles, FAQ's above title bar. James (Salty Dog)> Thanks.
<You're welcome.> Forcipiger flavissimus and Zebrasoma
flavescens in the same tank 10/17/05 Greetings, Please excuse
me if I have overlooked the answer. I've searched the site and have yet
to find the answer to this question: Will F. flavissimus and Z.
flavescens live peacefully in the same tank? Your B/F section indicates
that the F. flavissimus should be introduced early in the life of a tank
so that it may "stake a claim." Everything I've read about Z. flavescens
says that it is a peaceful resident and warns that I should have only
one to a tank. Since both of these fish reach approximately the same
adult size, will the Z. flavescens be too aggressive for the B/F
(another potentially large yellow fish competing for resources)?
<Mark, I would put the long nose in first, then a week or two later the
tang. They should get along well. You may see the tang chase the long
nose occasionally but no harm should be done. James (Salty Dog)>
Re: For James (Salty Dog): Forcipiger/Zebrasoma compatibility 10/18/05
James, <Dan> I read your answer to this question and have a
closely related tale to tell. You gave me the same advice some months
ago (no blame! all fish are different!) with unfortunate results. We
put a Forcipiger into our 120 gal FOWLR. A few weeks later, a purple
tang was introduced (slightly but not hugely bigger than the BF), a
transfer from another smaller (55 gal) reef tank that we have. The two
fish got along great for a few weeks, and then the tang started
"following around" the BF and occasionally nipping. A few days
later, we found the BF severely chewed (most fins gone) -- the poor
thing died within a few hours. I am making the basic assumption,
perhaps wrong, that Zebrasoma species all have about the same aggression
levels. From what I read, the purple and yellow tangs are very similar
in this respect. Was I mistaken? In any event, I would consider this
combination risky in my (unfortunate) experience. We replaced the BF
with a long-nosed Hawkfish, which the tang completely ignores. Mr.
Fenner, if you're looking over James' shoulder (so to speak), do you
have any experience with this combination? <Yes, Mr. Fenner does
review all/most answered queries. If need be, he will insert a comment
here. All tangs are aggressive to conspecifics, but most, if not all do
get along with other fish. I believe the purple tang is slightly nastier
than the yellow tang. As you mentioned, all fish are different and an
unexpected problem can arise. As I mentioned in the previous mail,
put the Butterfly in first and get a foothold, then a week or two later,
the tang. Being the longnose does have some yellow color, there may be
an occasional chase but no body damage should occur. You didn't reply to
the original query, and now I'm thinking you mentioned these two fish
were going into a 55 gallon. I know you mention a 120 above but this is
related to a different event. Anyway, if they are going in a 55,
then I would choose one or the other as a 55 is too small to keep these
fish together. My answer above is based on properly sized housing for
these fish which gives them more room to roam resulting in less
hostility. James (Salty Dog)> Just wanted to pass this on.
Regards, Dan For James (Salty Dog): Forcipiger/Zebrasoma
compatibility 10/19/05 James,<Dan> The two fish were
introduced into a 120 gal tank, BF first, exactly as you describe. The
tang had been living in an established 55 gal reef tank, but was quickly
running out of room. We transferred the tang into the 120 gal FOWLR a
few weeks after the BF was introduced, much as you suggested. I am
not doubting your knowledge or firsthand experience regarding the
compatibility of Forcipiger and Zebrasoma species when introduced in the
order and fashion described. I just know that in *my* case, the results
were unfortunate, and I wanted to pass that on to the general
WetWebMedia community. I hope no feathers (fins?) have
been ruffled, as it was not my intent. Your site, and Crew,
continue to be a much-prized resource. <Dan, no fins ruffled. This is
what is unique among fish, humans for that matter also, is that certain
individuals do not behave as expected. The pygmy angel is another
example. Most I have kept are good reef fish. Then again, certain
individuals will pick on corals and clams. Most are not after the meat
but feed on the slime they generate. Nonetheless, it causes the
corals/clams not to open which degrades the health of the
species. James (Salty Dog)> Warm regards, Dan
- Adding Purple Tang - Hi Bob, <JasonC here in his stead.>
It is an honor and pleasure. I need to know, I have a 135-gallon
tank (72 L x 18 w x 24 h) with about 250 to 300 pounds of live rock in
the back forming a wall. <That's a lot of rock... is there any water
left in your tank?> I will be redoing this tank to add a better
sump, pump and take out some of the live rock in the next few months.
I have currently a Blonde Naso and a Hippo tang and they both are about
4". I have a Raccoon Butterfly and Yellow tang and they are about 3" a
Fuji devil and a coral beauty and they are about 2". And 12" engineer
goby. This tank does not have any sand. It does have flow (6
maxijets1200) but I will be adding 2 Tunze 6000s, later in the year.
I have a chance to get a 4" purple tang. Can I get away with adding him
to my tank? <Probably not while that yellow tang is in there.>
Or am I at my fish limit with this tank? <Physically, biologically
you could probably fit this fish, but socially you could not. I doubt
the yellow tang would tolerate a similar shaped fish.> Thank you very
much in advance for your respond. <Cheers, J -- >
- Adding Purple Tang, Follow-up - JasonC, Thanks for the
very quick response. <My pleasure.> JasonC even if the purple tangs
is larger than the Yellow tang, do you still see a problem? <Yeah...
he's still the late commer to the party...> I am more worry about the
Naso tang than the Yellow tang. <Could also be a problem just due to
territory issues, but... typical tang aggression is with same shape
tangs.> By the way on the live rock. How much should I have in my
tank 150 lbs, 200 lbs. <Yeah... wouldn't do much more than that.>
Thanks for all the advise and the great help you all offer to us. Your
site and all of you people expertise is a very value tool for all of us
in the hobby. Thank you and keep up the good work. Carlos
<Cheers, J -- >
Adding a new fish with a purple tang Hi, guys...<Hi Ralph,
MacL here with you today.> I have to make a difficult stocking
decision, and am compelled to go to the "Go-To" guys again; you've
been extremely helpful in the past, which I deeply appreciate. <Very
kind of you to say.> You guys are a wonderful resource. At the
risk of trying your patience, I think it's necessary to first give
you a bit of background information: <Never the background stuff
helps.> I have a one-year old 140 gallon reef tank, in which
I've had some problems off and on (virtually no problems in my
previous tank, a 65-gallon, but that's another story). I have
finally gotten rid of a nasty hair algae problem, and my corals are
now doing very well (i.e., Xenia, Scolymia, trumpet, fingers and
mushrooms, cup, polyps, hammer, even a recently-added elegance).
<Very nice from the picture.> Water temp is held constant by a
chiller and heater, at 76-77, and the EuroReef skimmer and frequent
water changes, sand vacuuming, etc are keeping the water quality
quite good. In short, the inhabitants are happy now. <Great.>
One strange problem I had about 4-5 months ago was that something
occurred that resulted in the death of most of my fish. I
researched this extensively (including asking you guys, among other
fish experts), but nobody could come up with a reason for this
tragedy. Victims included a royal Gramma, percula clown, Kole tang
and yellow Midas goby, each of which had been happy for over a year
(including the prior tank from which they came). These fish died
within three weeks of each other. The only survivors (besides the
corals) were a large purple tang and three small sapphire Chromis,
and a shrimp and purple clam. <Did you ever find out why? Have even
a clue? Was it some type of major fluctuation? Some type of
parasite? Some type of poisoning?> The only coral to be affected
was the Xenia, which almost died off entirely, but has come back
very strong, and is thriving now. <Xenia are sensitive to ph as I
recall.> Since then, I have added only a few corals, crabs,
starfish and snails -- and a couple of gobies (one of which is a
mandarin...OK, I know, these are very hard to keep), all to help out
with the hair algae. All of these critters have been doing well for
the past 4-5 months (though the Mandarin is still fairly recent).
<Great, as long as the mandarin has a large selection of pods he
will do fine and since you have such a huge amount of live rock in
there that should be plentiful.> Sorry for that long preamble;
just wanted to get you most of the relevant facts. Now, here are my
questions: Is it too early to begin to think about adding a
couple of fish? Is it likely that the water quality is sufficiently
acceptable (still don't know what killed those fish 4-5 months
ago)? <I would think you could add another fish easily. The big
thing is to quarantine if you can and to watch the new fish closely
to make sure that if it was something like a parasite it won't
attack him. Often, and let me make sure and say this is in MY
experience, I have seen fish in a tank get ich, recover and the ich
be gone yet basically the fish have developed an immunity to the ich
unless they get stressed. But new fish will not have that immunity
and will end up with a big problem. That is not to say that is what
happened before but just to guide you in what to look for.> If I
added a true percula, would the purple tang go after him? <Size and
body shape wise the tang should not bother him however if the tang
has been by himself he has likely become very territorial and that
could be a big problem. You may need to do some rearranging to get
it to work. Often the rearranging end the territorial problem.>
Would it be advisable to add an anemone, perhaps a rose anemone, at
the same time to provide the percula (or other clown) with a hiding
place in case the tang chases him around? <If you have the right
lighting the anemone might be a possibility but you need to make
sure your fish will work with that particular type of anemone. My
percula's didn't like bubble tips.> Would there be other fish
that the purple tang (who's pretty much had the entire tank to
himself) would be less likely to beat up on? He has been fairly
aggressive in the past. <Honestly no, if he's territorial, he is
territorial and the only way to help with that is to rearrange when
you add another fish. And PLEASE NOTE, I ONLY SAY THIS BECAUSE YOU
HAVE A FAIRLY LARGE TANK, sometimes it works to add two fish at once
so the one doesn't take the total beating.> Or should I hold off
on adding any fish for another month or two? <For health's sake you
might want to wait but the territoriality won't change in that
time.> Any other suggestions? Thanks much, guys, and have a
wonderful Holiday Season. <Merry Christmas, Happy Kwanza, Happy
Hanukah and any other holiday out there. MacL> Best, Ralph
(Block) Hi, guys...<Hi Ralph, MacL here with you. Long letter in
reply to your first one to come shortly. But thanks for they picture
they always help.> just sent you a long letter asking about
stocking, involving the purple tang etc. I realized that you might
get a better perspective with a picture, which I have
attached. Thanks again! Best, Ralph (Block) | 
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Purple tang I have read through your faq's on purple tangs and I
found one that relates to my problem, but I have a few other questions.
I recently moved my purple tang from qt to my 55 gallon. His other
tankmates were a blue damsel, lemon damsel, yellowtail blue damsel and a
gold striped maroon clown. My question is that today I noticed my clown
on the bottom of the tank with all of his fins chewed badly. From what I
have read, it was probably the tang. My question is that I have the
clown in the qt tank now so that his fins can heal but will I ever be
able to reintroduce him into the tank or will he just get beat up again?
<In this size, shape, kind system, very likely it will never get along
with this Tang> Also, would adding an anemone help him when I add him
back in? The 55 is soon to be a 135 gallon in a few months, so would I
have a better chance of just keeping the clown in qt until the move?
Thanks for all of you help, Deanna <I would wait on all till
you have the larger system... then place the tang in a floating colander
of size (plastic, for draining pasta normally) and keep it there,
separated from the Clown for a week or so... and read re anemones...:
http://www.wetwebmedia.com/marine/inverts/index.htm Much to
understand, go wrong... Bob Fenner> Purple Tang
<Hi Mike> I was wondering if you have ever come across a Purple Tang
that swims very aggressively especially when the lights dim. I just
recently added a Foxface to my tank (could that be the issue ). The tang
will swim very aggressively from the top of the tank and dive toward a
clam then he swims backwards the entire length of the tank. the fish
eats well and the water parameters are fine. He has no other symptoms
that can be seen only this erratic behavior.<Sounds like the tang is
just establishing that he is the head cheese. James (Salty
Dog).>Thanks...Mike Re: x-mass tree worms and purple
tang Hello again gents. I have a Porites coral with xmas tree
worms all over it and was wondering if I get a purple tang will it try
to eat the xmas tree worms? <Your Porites with Xmas Tree worms is
likely safe from a Purple Tang, but still not likely to live long term.
These are known for dying in captivity. Their secret has eluded the
hobby. We are not even sure what the worms eat.> Also do the purple
tangs bother open brain corals and hammer, anchor etc.? <No, Tangs in
general do not bother corals.> Thanks! <You are welcome. -Steven
Pro> Purple Tang Bully Thank you for the advice on
placing my flame wrasse. He was starting to pale out and smash his head
in the QT tank so after a week, no signs of disease I gave him a dip and
placed him in my 55 gallon. <Ah, good> His color is very good now,
but my purple tang has become aggressive. He used to live peacefully
with my maroon clown, but now he is mad and is nipping clown and
wrasse. For the first few days the wrasse would barely come out and
when he did the purple would chase him back in to hiding. He seems to
hold his own a little more now, it has been five days. But there is
a little nip out of the flame's top fin and both little bottom front
fins on the clown are about half the size they were. I never see the
aggression towards the clown, maybe it happens at night, but it is
obvious the purple doesn't like the wrasse. I thought the clown was
being nipped by a big white-spotted scarlet reef crab, so I removed the
crab, but the nips I see are new. Other inhabitants are 6 tiny hermits,
about 1/2 inch, 1 cleaner shrimp, 1 brittle star, and 2 feather dusters,
all of which are not bothered by the purple tang. My question is
whether this aggression will continue, it has been five days and it
seems a little better but there is physical damage, though minor, to the
fins of the other 2 fish. The tang of course looks better than
ever. Also the clown doesn't seem to care that the tang has nipped its
fins, it still swims right next to the tang following it around like it
always has. I have 5 little green Chromis, and 3 neon gobies in QT
right now with about a week left, I was hoping that adding these might
reduce the tang's aggressiveness, will it? <I would try removing the
Purple Tang (to the quarantine tank) for about five days or so... this
move, isolation will often quiet down a natural bully> I wasn't
planning on adding any more fish to the tank after that. But I do have
another question about a blenny I saw in a display tank at an LFS. They
called it a yellow or gold Sailfin blenny from Tonga. They said it was
pretty rare and there was a long waiting list for it. They didn't know
the scientific name for it and I looked through all the blenny stuff on
your web site and haven't seen this particular one. It is one of the
cutest fish I have ever seen, looking very cartoonish, very big eyes and
flat forehead. It has a fatter and shorter body style than most of the
blennies and looks the most similar to what they call a black Sailfin
blenny on ffexpress, except it was a very bright true yellow. Do you
have any idea what genus this blenny is in so I could research it more,
and you know what it is, is it a good fish for an aquarium or not, also
would it mix with the other fish I have, if I was to ever get one with
the long waiting list. <This fish might well get along with what you
have if the system is large enough. Please see here:
http://www.wetwebmedia.com/sabertoothblens.htm What you have seen
is likely Meiacanthus ovalauensis> Thank you so much for the
wonderful advice in the past, it has saved my fish. Kylee <Glad to
have helped you help your livestock. Bob Fenner> "Reef-Safe"
Purple Tang? 6/15/03 I have a 55 gallon tank. It has a Colt
Coral, Torch Coral, Large Pearl Bubble, Open Brain and a Green Daisy
Polyp. I have one fish in there. He is a purple tang. He has been in the
tank a few weeks and has only recently picked at the Open Brain and just
the Open Brain. He picks at it just like he does the live rock. Is
this OK? <not uncommon unfortunately... and not OK. It will kill the
coral(s) in time. Zebrasoma tangs are often picky on corals. The
American hobbyists tend to tolerate it... but several prominent European
books/authors do not regard tangs as reef-safe at all. I agree that they
are serious nibblers at times.> Will it hurt the Open Brain? <will
kill it for certain in time. They must be separated> What should I
watch for? I don't want to move this fish back with my Foxface Rabbit,
Coral Beauty, and Blue Headed Wrasse in my other tank if I don't have
to. Is the Open Brain like a rock to the tang or has he developed a
taste for meat. <the latter> I feed him Two Little Fishes Seaweed,
Formula one, Sweetwater Plankton, Flake food and Mysis Shrimp. Happy
Father's Day!..............Chet <to you in kind, best regards.
Anthony> Rule of thumb on tangs? Mr. Fenner: I went
out on a limb purchased a Purple Tang from the display tank of my dealer
where it has been kept with another yellow tang for nearly one year now.
I have been admiring this tang in the tank since I began researching the
hobby and the store owner agreed to sell it to me today.
Unfortunately, to my dismay, when I brought the tang home and placed the
bag in the tank, my yellow tang immediately began swiping the bag with
its tail and acting very aggressive towards the fish in the bag. Both
fish are of nearly equal size. I currently have the purple in a
quarantine tank but am afraid that when I add it to the display tank, my
yellow will be aggressive towards it. Do you think I should see if I can
return the tang to the dealer? Does this behavior sometimes subside? I
would certainly hate to endanger either one of these beautiful fish by
placing them in a situation where they will pester each other to death.
I truly appreciate your advice and the time you have spent responding to
my questions. I look forward to hearing your wisdom on this situation.
Thank you, Jason <<Hmmm, don't know about the wisdom bit, but here's
my take on the possibility. Try the Purple one more time... after
leaving the lights on your system for twenty four hours straight (won't
hurt anything) and moving a good deal of the "decor", live rock about...
this will disorient the Yellow which may still "joust" then and
occasionally (i.e. ongoing), but unless you see real damage, don't be
too concerned. Similar sizes, shapes, resource utilization in tangs (and
other fishes) result in these agonistic displays... Bob Fenner>>
Purple & Yellow Tang Would a purple tang get along with my yellow
tang in a 75 gallon tank, or am I asking for trouble? Thanks.
<<I'd give you good odds they would learn to get along... their might be
some "jousting" from time to time (especially initially), but your order
of introduction is right... and they should do fine. Bob Fenner>>
Clown Attack(ed by Zebrasoma, News at 11:00!) I mentioned in a
prior email that the maroon clown that went in last week took up
residence in the plate coral. During my hours of observing the tank
today, I noticed that the purple tang is picking on the clown a lot. The
tang (which seems to be becoming the dominant fish in the system--even
dominating the larger yellow tangs) will hover over the plate coral and
then nip at the clown. The clown will retreat farther into the plate
coral to avoid these attacks. It doesn't appear serious at the moment,
however, it also doesn't seem common that a Zebrasoma will be that
aggressive toward another fish not of its same genus--and especially to
another fish that is minding its own business and not really moving
around the system that much, like the clown. From what I can tell, the
clown is the only fish in the system that he picks on (other than a few
innocuous tail-offs with the yellows). Also, I haven't observed this
behavior until today--so it seems to have started recently. Is this
aggressive behavior between the tang and the clown normal? At this
point, should I just keep a watchful eye to make sure it doesn't get out
of hand between these two? <Any evidence of physical damage? Probably
not... and yes to all marine fishes being "aggressive" to a degree...
Likely no worries here.> Hope you had a nice weekend. Chat soon.
<Ah yes... finished the pectiniids (a family of Stony Corals), and am
doing my bit, editing Scott Michael's upcoming re-do of "Sharks and
Rays"... and a friend helped with a PP mock-up that I'll be presenting
next month at the WMC... a fab pet-fish wknd for sure. Bob Fenner>
Sohal then Purple Tang Introduction Mr. Bob Fenner (hero, sage
and wise man), <Just a pet-fish type of guy, please> After much
reading (your book, Dakin's, Delbeek & Sprung's FAQ's and articles at
WWM and FFexpress and others), I still did something (I think) might
have been "dumb" in the stocking order of my tank re: Sohal tang. <We
can/could start a club... with a very large potential membership>
Seduced by its beauty, I put a 6" Sohal tang in my system on Friday.
<Yikes... kind of big... territorial for a 110...> The 110 tank
currently has: 2 small ocellaris clowns (<1.5"), a purple Firefish, a
Banggai cardinal, 2 Lysmata cleaner shrimp and a sally lightfoot crab
(2" wide from toe to toe). I was wanting to add a Purple Tang and, from
what I read, I better do it soon! <Yes> I will have to wait 'til
Tuesday because, even though a LFS has lots of brownish ones from the
P.I., <Hmm, this species range doesn't extend this far east... the
Philippines have Zebrasoma veliferum and Z. scopas
only...:http://www.fishbase.org/Summary/SpeciesSummary.cfm?ID=12023
Only found from the Red Sea over to the Maldives...> the Red Sea ones
(bright purplish blue) are in the LFS quarantine until then. Did I blow
it? Is that too long to wait? <Likely no problem... some "jousting"
to be expected....> Are they going to fight like cats and dogs. From
what I read, they do OK after some sparring, if added at the same time.
What are my chances after waiting a 4 days? <Still good> I will
turn lights off for 24 hours and maybe take out a chunk of lace rock and
replace it with a big piece of Live Rock at the same time (I think I'll
have to replace at lease 2 pieces of the lace rock and get more LR in
the system eventually). I know I was to add this fish last in the system
order but can I still add smaller, non-tang, non-alpha fish like gobies
and pygmy angels and such in the future or an I in trouble there too?
<As long as they're subdominant, smart, fast, that there's plenty of
hiding spaces...> He doesn't bother the current small, sedentary fish
although his size and activity level scare the H out of them and they
keep their distance. Technical Details: Hardware Running for 6
months, I have a 110 Ga, with Aqua Medic T1.000 skimmer, 40 W Lifegard
UV, Ocean Clear 340 Micron filter, Amiracle Maxi Reef Trickle Filter. In
the tank, I have 3 large (~16" dia), very holey pieces of lace lock (no
live rock), 60 lbs of aragonite (oolite) and 40 lbs of live sand on top.
Water Perimeters Temp 82 Deg F., SG 1.0225, pH 8.2, KH 10, Ammonia 0,
Nitrite, <0.3mg/l, Nitrate, 12.5 mg/l, Ca++ 380mg/, Iodine <0.01ppm
(dose 2 ml every day of Kent concentrated iodine (for cleaner shrimp.
Not much algae other than Diatom. Feeding: Greens: Clip with Ocean
Nutrition Seaweed Selects Macroalgae sheets Meats: 1/4 tablet of Pro
Pops Marine Supreme frozen food-morning and evening. P.S. The cleaner
shrimp love climbing around and giving the Sohal a "cleaning". Fun to
watch. <Yes, and valuable activity> Always amazed that a smart guy
like you is available to guys who do dumb things, <Umm, am actually
one and the same... Must "look better" on the net than reality...
Really. Your live rock addition, lace rock moving sounds good, your
set-up and parameters as well. I would go ahead with your current
stocking plan... Should the Sohal prove to be trouble later you can
always trade it in. Such large and larger specimens are almost always in
demand for large tanks/service accounts. Bob Fenner> John ILG
Cleaner Shrimp and a Purple Tang Bob, Thanks for all the good
advice you've given us in the past. We had a purple tang and a fire
shrimp in our 90-gallon reef. We purchased a number of mushrooms from
Flying Fish Express that came in a very poor condition. We had asked for
a lavender Bullseye mushroom but was sent what we believe is a
lavender-tipped mushroom. The lavender-tipped mushroom was in such bad
condition that it quickly began dying after a number of days.
<Yikes... maybe got overheated... if lives may turn more lavender...>
About 3 or 4 days after receiving the FFExpress order, the fire shrimp
was dead. We've thought of several reasons for this death and wanted
to get your opinion. 1. Our initial thought was that the
lavender-tipped mushroom had stung the fire shrimp and wounded it
beyond recovery. <What? These were NOT shipped in the same bag I
trust? In the tank it may have been poisoned, and yes, stung...> 2.
The purple tang never allowed the fire shrimp to clean him and so we
thought that he may have finally killed the fire shrimp after all of the
upset of the mushroom addition. <Not likely> Water parameters are
great. One other question... Our purple tang seems to be rather
aggressive. Can you recommend some other fish that we could add to the
tank in light of this tang's personality? <Look on the
www.WetWebMedia.com site for the Fishwatcher's Guide to... the Red Sea:
http://wetwebmedia.com/redseafwgv1.htm for input here... the fishes
listed or ones like them from elsewhere...> As always, thanks for
your help. Regards, Michael and Lynn Rivera <Be chatting my friends.
Bob Fenner> City of Angels Hey Bob, <Rick... Anthony
Calfo here in Bob's stead while he's preoccupied with braiding the hair
under his arms...although I must say that his choice of beads is quite
striking> I have a purple and a yellow tang in my 75 gall. They've
been together for about 3 months. <who the heck told you that would
be a good mix?> The yellow is a little bigger and the two of them are
ALWAYS squaring off. <ahhh, yes... I should have read further along>
The purple usually backs down and rarely takes a nick in his fins. So
it's not like they are tearing one another apart, but my question is: Is
this constant battling going to take it's toll on them?
<absolutely... extended aggression, heightened state of stress, yadda
yadda yadda... translates to higher incidence of disease and the like.
Any chance of them settling in o a pecking order is long gone by the
three month point> Should I remove one (yellow)? <yes, please
remove one> Maybe the reason that I'm thinking of moving one is more
selfish. I'm growing to not like tangs that much at all! All they do is
fight and eat!! <whoa, buddy... don't shoot the tangs. Smack the guy
that told you they would work together. The tangs are only doing what
comes naturally for them...defending their feeding/breeding territory.
Otherwise, it's like resenting birds for flight...hehe> Maybe if I
just had one it could relax a bit. <agreed> Angels are so much
more fun to watch. <I don't know... I've never seen one. Although I
loved that movie with Meg Ryan and Nicholas Cage> Thanks AGAIN my
friend. Keep up the good work. Rick <Thank you, sir for putting up
with my humor (or lack thereof) while sharing advice. Best regards, my
friend. Anthony> Pearlscale Butterfly & Purple Tang
Compatibility What are the changes of a Pearlscale butterfly and
a purple tang getting along. The purple tang has been in the tank for
about 6 months. They are both approximately the same size.. <Assuming
the tank is large enough to house these fish, They should do fine. They
are significantly different colors and eat different foods.> Thanks!
~Bill <You are welcome. -Steven Pro>
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